- EZ Communications
EZ Communications, Inc. was a
corporation with its headquarters inFairfax, Virginia . In the 1970s, the small company was one of the pioneers of theeasy listening on theFM broadcasting radio spectrum with 2 stations in Manassas and Richmond. Within 25 years, the company grew to 20 stations across theUnited States .History
FM broadcasting in the USA began in the 1930s. Although many broadcast radio stations had already been established in the AM frequency range, the use ofFM radio offered higher sound quality. However until the 1970s, FM broadcast frequencies were primarily seen as investments in the future, with most of the self-supporting commercial stationssimulcast ing with AM stations. Fewautomobile s in the U.S. were equipped to receive FM signals until the early 1970s.Beautiful music was a mostly-instrumental music format that was prominent in Americanradio from the 1960s through the 1980s. "Mood music", "easy listening ", "elevator music " and (inaccurately) "Muzak " are other common terms for the format and the style of music that it featured.In the
Fairfax, Virginia ,Art Kellar was an owner of WEEL an AM radio station, licensed to Fairfax which was one of the Washington, DC area's majortop 40 stations in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Kellar acquired control of an FM station nearby, and went on the air with WEZR, licensed toManassas, Virginia . He used the new beautiful music format featuring primarily instrumental versions of popular music, only interrupted by station breaks and commercial advertisements only every 12-15 minutes, The company'sArbitron ratings indicated it has popular with the public.In 1970, the company took the successful easy listening format to the Richmond market when it acquired
European classical music station WFMV (FM), which had been Virginia's first station to broadcast inmultiplex stereo , and changed the call sign to WEZS. The easy listening format was very successful in Richmond has it had been in the Washington DC metro market.Soon, EZ Communications expanded into larger broadcast markets. Stations which used the easy listening format to find profitability in emerging FM markets were
WEZC (FM) 104.7 MHz inCharlotte, North Carolina , andWEZB (FM) 97.1 MHz inNew Orleans, Louisiana . In the early 80's EZ made a successful transition from eazy listening to creating Contemporary Hit Radio stations in New Orleans (WEZB became B-97) and Pittsburgh (B-94). By 1995, EZ Communications was # 12 in the Top 25 Radio Groups in the U.S.Listeners as of spring 1995, as measured by the Arbitron ratings service.ale to American Radio Systems
In 1996, American Radio Systems Corp. of
Boston, Massachusetts bought EZ Communications Inc. for aboutUS$ 655 million. At the time, EZ Communications operated 20 stations in cities such asSeattle, Washington andSt. Louis, Missouri . The combination gave American Radio 96 outlets in mostly midsize markets, making it the nation's second-biggest radio broadcaster in advertising sales.The combined company's estimated sales of $340 million ranked second only behind Westinghouse Electric Corp.
ee also
*
FM broadcasting in the USA
*FM broadcast band
*AM broadcasting
*AM stereo
*list of broadcast station classes
*history of radio
*RDS (Radio Data System)
*long-distance FM reception (FM DX)Sources
Internet
*Fisher, Mark D. (2005) "A Brief History of WFMV: Virginia's first stereophonic good music station", [http://launch.groups.yahoo.com/group/richmondradio/files/ Richmond Radio Group on Yahoo] ; Richmond, VA
* [http://earlyradiohistory.us/hist-dc.htm Washington, D.C. AM Station History by Thomas H. White]External links
* [http://earlyradiohistory.us/hist-dc.htm Washington, D.C. AM Station History by Thomas H. White]
* [http://www.sec.gov/litigation/litreleases/lr17455.htm SEC insider trading litigation]
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