Joe de Graft

Joe de Graft

Joe Coleman de Graft (April 2, 1924 – November 1, 1978) was a prominent Ghanaian writer, playwright and dramatist who was appointed the first director of the Ghana Drama Studio in 1962.

Joseph Coleman de Graft, or Joe de Graft as he was known, was born in Cape Coast and received his secondary schooling there at Mfantsipim. In 1953, at the age of 29,and after an education interrupted by four years teaching at his old school, de Graft graduated from the University College of the Gold Coast. That year, he married Leone Buckle, an accountant from Osu, Accra and they subsequently had three children, Carol, Joseph and Kweku.

In 1955 de Graft returned to Mfantsipim where he taught English and was in charge of the Mfantsipim Drama Laboratory. A major influence on his work was Shakespeare, and he acted in, and directed, several of Shakespeare's plays. He was also responsive to developments in African theatre and was responsible for the Ghanaian premieres of plays by two Nigerian dramatists: James Ene Henshaw and Wole Soyinka. He wrote plays himself, and one of the best known, "Sons and Daughters" (published 1964), dates from this time. It is a contribution to debates about careers and values among secondary school pupils.

In 1960, De Graft was awarded a grant which enabled him to spend time in the United Kingdom and the United States observing amateur, professional, and university drama.

In 1961, Ghana's Prime Minister, Kwame Nkrumah, opened the Ghana Drama Studio, as part of a movement, the National Theatre Movement, to create artistic works relevant to Ghana and Ghanaians. Joe de Graft was seconded to become its first director and, in 1961, his play "Village Investment" was produced at the Drama Studio. This was followed in 1962 by "Visitor from the Past", a text that was revised and presented as "Through a Glass Darkly" some three years later.

In 1969 de Graft he was appointed by UNESCO as a specialist in the teaching of English as a Second Language at the University of Nairobi. He spent almost eight years in Kenya and contributed greatly to the theatrical life of that country. He produced and directed plays for radio, stage and television; he also acted, playing Othello in both Shakespeare's play and in Murray Carlin's post-colonial "Not Now, Sweet Desdemona". He played the cameo role of Wilby in "The Wilby Conspiracy". The 1975 film depicted the escape from a top-security South African prison of Wilby, the leader of anti-apartheid struggle, with the help of freedom fighter Sidney Poitier and reluctant Englishman Michael Caine, while pursued by relentless South African official Nicol Williamson. The Kenyan locations stood in for South Africa.

During the same year (1975), he was commissioned by the World Council of Churches to write and direct a play for presentation at the African Challenge Plenary Session of the Fifth Assembly of the Council. The result was "Muntu", a broad treatment of African history from creation through modern day. "Muntu" was published in 1977 and like other de Graft texts soon found its way on to secondary school syllabuses. Back in West Africa in 1978, as an Associate Professor in the Institute of African Studies at the University of Ghana, de Graft directed "Mambo", his adaptation of "Macbeth". Set in a fictional African country that recalled both Idi Amin's Uganda and Ghana herself, the radical adaptation showed how creatively de Graft was able to use Shakespeare. On 1 November 1978, Joe de Graft died at the age of 54.

External links

*imdb name|id=0208646|name=Joe Coleman de Graft (as Joe De Graft)

Persondata
NAME=de Graft, Joe Coleman
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Ghanaian writer, playwright and dramatist
DATE OF BIRTH=April 2 1924
PLACE OF BIRTH=Cape Coast, Central Region, Ghana
DATE OF DEATH=November 1 1978
PLACE OF DEATH=


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Graft (1915 serial) — Infobox Film name = Graft image size = caption = director = George Lessey Richard Stanton producer = writer = Joe Brandt Walter Woods narrator = starring = Harry Carey music = cinematography = editing = distributor = released = 11 December, 1915… …   Wikipedia

  • Graft (1931 film) — Infobox Film name = Graft image size = caption = director = Christy Cabanne producer = writer = Barry Barringer narrator = starring = Regis Toomey Sue Carol music = cinematography = Jerome Ash editing = Maurice Pivar distributor = Universal… …   Wikipedia

  • Joe Coleman de Graft — Dr. John Coleman DeGraft Johnson (auch: de Graft Johnson) (* 21. März 1919 in Accra, Ghana) ist ein führender Historiker, Philosoph, Schriftsteller und Ökonom in Ghana. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Ausbildung 2 Tätigkeiten und Positionen 3 Bibliography 4 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Joe Preston (bassist) — Infobox musical artist Name = Joe Preston Img capt = Joe on the cover of his Melvins EP Img size = Background = solo singer Birth name = Alias = Stinky Salty Green Born = 1969 Died = Origin = Salem, Oregon Instrument = Bass Vocals Keyboard Genre …   Wikipedia

  • De Graft (crater) — De Graft is the bright bottomed crater at the upper edge of this photo Planet Mercury Coordinates …   Wikipedia

  • List of craters on Mercury — This is a list of named craters on Mercury. Most Mercurian craters are named after famous writers and artists. Craters larger than 250 km in diameter are referred to as basins .[1] Terminology As on the Moon and Mars, sequences of craters… …   Wikipedia

  • Liste der Merkurkrater — Die Oberfläche des Merkurs, unten mittig der Krater Atget Die Liste der Merkurkrater umfasst nur die bisher offiziell benannten Einschlagkrater auf dem Merkur. Die Krater auf dem Merkur werden nach verstorbenen Künstlern, Musikern, Malern und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Poems of Black Africa — was a 1975 poetry anthology edited by Wole Soyinka, and published in the Heinemann African Writers Series . It was arranged by theme.Poets in Poems of Black Africa Abangira G. Adali Mortty Costa Andrade Jared Angira Peter Anyang Nyong o Kofi… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornerstones — Cornerstone Football Club Full name Cornerstone Football Club Kumasi Founded 1957[1] Chairman …   Wikipedia

  • Die Wilby-Verschwörung — Filmdaten Deutscher Titel Die Wilby Verschwörung Originaltitel The Wilby Conspiracy …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”