- Perizonius
Perizonius (or Accinctus) was the name of Jakob Voorbroek (
October 26 ,1651 –April 6 ,1715 ), a Dutchclassical scholar , who was born atAppingedam in Groningen.He was the son of Anton Perizonius (1626-1672), the author of a once well-known treatise, "De ratione studii theologici". Having studied at the University of Utrecht, he was appointed in 1682 to the chair of eloquence and history at
Franeker through the influence of J. G. Graevius andNikolaes Heinsius . In 1693 he was promoted to the corresponding chair atLeiden , where he died on 6 April 1715.The numerous works of Perizonius entitle him to a high place among the scholars of his age. Special interest attaches to his edition of the "Minerva sive de causis linguae latinae" (Salamanca: Renaut, 1587) of
Francisco Sánchez de las Brozas orEl Brocense (ed.C. L. Bauer , 1793-1801), one of the last developments of the study ofLatin grammar in its pre-scientific stage, when the phenomena of language were still regarded as for the most part disconnected, conventional or fortuitous.Mention should also be made of his "Animadversiones historicae" (1685), which may be said to have laid the foundations of historical criticism, and of his treatises on the
Roman republic , alluded to by Niebuhr as marking the beginning of the new era of historical study with which his own name is associated.References
*1911
*The article on Perizonius in Van der Aa's "Biographisch Woordenboek der Nederlanden" contains full biographical and bibliographical particulars; see alsoF. A. Eckstein inErsch andGruber 's "Allgemeine Encyklopädie".
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