- Intermontane
In
geography , an intermontane is a feature that lies betweenmountains . The term refers toplateau s and basins formed by geologic processes. Intermontane plateaus are usually flat open highlands formed when land has been uplifted by tectonic activity. Basins are formed by run-offsediment from the surrounding mountains.Throughout the western
Americas the north-southcordillera is split into a coastalmountain range and one or two interior ranges. In between lie a series of intermontane plateaus. In North America, the intermontane plateaus are situated between the coastal ranges and theRocky Mountains in theU.S. andCanada . This latter chain of mountains continues intoMexico as theSierra Madre .Examples of Intermontane features are:
*Altiplano - Large intermontane region of southwesternBolivia and southernPeru .
*Bighorn Basin - Plateau inWyoming , U.S.
*Cariboo - Interior plateau ofBritish Columbia , Canada.
*Great Basin - Large plateau ofNevada and other states in southwestern U.S. bordered by the Sierra Nevada on the west, theColumbia Plateau on the north, the Rocky Mountains on the northeast, theColorado Plateau on the east, and theMojave Desert on the south.
*Mackenzie Basin -An intermontane basin in the Mackenzie andWaitaki District s, near the centre of theSouth Island ofNew Zealand
*Qinghai-Tibet Plateau - Largest intermontane plateau in the world; covers 2.2 million square kilometers and averages 4,000 metres above sea level.
*Sayan Intermontane steppe - Intermontane steppe along theYenisey River ,Russia .
*South Park (Colorado basin)
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