Table of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients

Table of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients

This is a table of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients used for adding angular momentum values in quantum mechanics. The overall sign of the coefficients for each set of constant j_1, j_2, j is arbitrary to some degree and has been fixed according to the Condon-Shortley and Wigner sign convention as discussed by Baird and Biedenharn [cite journal |last=Baird |first=C.E. |coauthors=L. C. Biedenharn |title=On the Representations of the Semisimple Lie Groups. III. The Explicit Conjugation Operation for SUn |journal=J. Math. Phys. |volume=5 |year=1964 |month=October |pages=1723–1730 |doi=10.1063/1.1704095 |url=http://link.aip.org/link/?JMAPAQ/5/1723/1 |accessdate=2007-12-20] . Tables with the same sign convention may be found in the Particle Data Group's "Review of Particle Properties" [cite journal |last=Hagiwara |first=K. |coauthors="et al." |title=Review of Particle Properties |journal=Phys. Rev. D |volume=66 |year=2002 |month=July |pages=010001 |doi=10.1103/PhysRevD.66.010001 |url=http://pdg.lbl.gov/2002/clebrpp.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=2007-12-20] and in online tables. [cite web |last=Mathar |first=Richard J. |title=SO(3) Clebsch Gordan coefficients |date=2006-08-14 |url=http://www.strw.leidenuniv.nl/~mathar/progs/CGord |format=text |accessdate=2007-12-20] .

Formulation

The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are the solutions to

:langle j_1j_2;m_1m_2|j_1j_2;jm angle=?,explicitly

delta_{m,m_1+m_2}sqrt{frac{(2j+1)(j+j_1-j_2)!(j-j_1+j_2)!(j_1+j_2-j)!}{(j_1+j_2+j+1)! imes

sqrt{(j+m)!(j-m)!(j_1-m_1)!(j_1+m_1)!(j_2-m_2)!(j_2+m_2)!} imes

sum_k frac{(-1)^k}{k!(j_1+j_2-j-k)!(j_1-m_1-k)!(j_2+m_2-k)!(j-j_2+m_1+k)!(j-j_1-m_2+k)!}.

The summation is extended over all integral "k" for which the argument of every factorial is nonnegative. [(2.41), p. 172, "Quantum Mechanics: Foundations and Applications", Arno Bohm, M. Loewe, New York: Springer-Verlag, 3rd ed., 1993, ISBN 0387953302.]

For brevity, solutions with m < 0 are omitted. They may be calculated using the relation

:langle j_1j_2;m_1m_2|j_1j_2;jm angle=(-1)^{j-j_1-j_2}langle j_1j_2;-m_1,-m_2|j_1j_2;j,-m angle .


=j1=1/2, j2=1/2=


=j1=1, j2=1/2=


=j1=1, j2=1=


=j1=3/2, j2=1/2=


=j1=3/2, j2=1=


=j1=3/2, j2=3/2=


=j1=2, j2=1/2=


=j1=2, j2=1=


=j1=2, j2=3/2=


=j1=2, j2=2=


=j1=5/2, j2=1/2=


=j1=5/2, j2=1=


=j1=5/2, j2=3/2=


=j1=5/2, j2=2=

References

External links

* Online, Java-based [http://www.gleet.org.uk/cleb/cgjava.html Clebsch-Gordan Coefficient Calculator] by Paul Stevenson
* [http://functions.wolfram.com/HypergeometricFunctions/ClebschGordan/06/01/ Other formulae] for Clebsch-Gordon coefficients.


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