Evil (2003 film)

Evil
Region 1 DVD cover
Directed by	Mikael Håfström
Produced by	Ingemar Leijonborg Hans Lönnerheden
Screenplay by	Hans Gunnarsson Mikael Håfström
Based on	Ondskan by Jan Guillou
Starring	Andreas Wilson Henrik Lundström Gustaf Skarsgård
Music by	Francis Shaw
Cinematography	Peter Mokrosinski
Editing by	Darek Hodor
Studio	Moviola
Distributed by	Columbia TriStar
Release date(s)	26 September 2003
Running time	113 minutes
Country	Sweden
Language	Swedish
Budget	20 million kr

Evil (Swedish: Ondskan) is a 2003 Swedish drama film directed by Mikael Håfström, based on Jan Guillou's semi-autobiographical novel^[1] Ondskan from 1981, and starring Andreas Wilson, Henrik Lundström and Gustaf Skarsgård. The film is set in a private boarding school in the year 1959 with institutional violence as its theme.

The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 76th Academy Awards. It won three Swedish Guldbagge Awards including Best Film.

Plot

Erik Ponti is a fifteen year old living with his mother and stepfather. At home, his sadistic stepfather beats him for even the most minute infractions. His docile mother ignores her husband's sadistic nature and allows the violence to proceed. At school, Erik is violent and frequently engages in fights, as a result of his violent upbringing. After a particularly vicious fight, Erik is expelled. The headmaster labels him vicious and accuses him of being pure evil. In an attempt to provide her son with a fresh start he sorely needs, his mother sells of some of her possessions and sends Erik to a boarding school.

Upon arriving in Stjärnsberg, realising the boarding school is his last chance at reaching Sixth Form, Erik attempts to forgo his violent tendencies. At the prestigious school twelve members of the Sixth Form form a Student's Council. They exercise a sadistic rule over the school and punish disobeying students physically and psychologically. When Erik refuses to obey the ludicrous requests of two councilmen, Silverheim and Dalen, he becomes target of relentless bullying. His refusal to demean himself by obeying their humiliating punishments lands him a number of weekend detentions. Erik befriends his intellectual roommate Pierre, who flies below the radar in order to avoid bullying.

Whilst in the school kitchens one weekend, after a particularly gruelling day of labour, Erik meets Marja, a pretty cafeteria worker. The two begin a romantic relationship as Marja admires Erik's resistant and just personality. Meanwhile, Erik joins the swimming team. A swimming match approaches and Erik is determined to win, but soon realises that in order to win he must defeat the current school champion and son of a donor to the school. He realises that winning would make him more of a target than ever, but his fair and dedicated swim coach assures him that it is a matter of honour and he must not lose. Erik wins, breaking a number of school records and humiliating a number of Sixth Formers.

For Christmas break Erik goes home. His stepfather beats him mercilessly, whilst his mother plays the piano to disguise the sounds of the cane. When he arrives back at school, the student council begins targeting Erik geeky friend Pierre. Pierre does not stand up for himself, and pained to see his friend humiliated Erik leaves the swim team. But that doesn't seem to be enough. A while later, Erik is called up to the council president, Silverheim's room. There Pierre has been made to strip and Dalen threatens to put out a cigarette on his chest, but Erik volunteers instead and unflinchingly endures the pain. The next day, Pierre is challenged to fight the councilmen. He gets beaten up but does not obey their requests.

The next day, Erik is ambushed as he is walking back from detention. They tie him to the ground and pour boiling water over him followed by cold water and leave him outside to freeze. However, he is rescued by Marja. The two sleep together and Erik returns to his room to find Pierre had left the school. Erik, bitter and fed up, challenges Delan and Von Schekken to a fight. He quickly defeats both, and then goes in search of Marja, who has left for Finland after being fired.

The headmaster intercepts a letter from Marja to Erik and expels Erik. Erik finds Silverheim in the woods and threatens to kill him. As Silverheim begs for his life on his knees Erik assures him he won't kill him because he is nothing like him. Erik returns to the school with a lawyer and threatens to expose the sadistic measures of discipline and loose law on bullying in the school. He is reinstated. The school year ends and Erik returns home to find his mother has been beaten by his stepfather. His stepfather tries to beat him again, but Erik warns him that it is over. He tells his mother that it is the last time there will be violence in the household and closes the door behind himself as he prepares to get payback for years of violence. He reconciles with Pierre and sets out on realising his dream of becoming a lawyer.

Selected cast

• Andreas Wilson as Erik Ponti
• Henrik Lundström as Pierre Tanguy
• Gustaf Skarsgård as Otto Silverhielm
• Linda Zilliacus as Marja
• Jesper Salén as Gustaf Dalén
• Peter Eggers as Karl von Rosen
• Filip Berg as Carl-Johan
• Johan Rabaeus as Erik's stepfather
• Marie Richardson as Erik's mother
• Magnus Roosmann as Tosse Berg, a gymnastic teacher
• Ulf Friberg as Tranströmer, a teacher
• Lennart Hjulström as Lindblad, the headmaster of Stjärnsberg
• Mats Bergman as Melander, the history teacher
• Kjell Bergqvist as Ekengren, a lawyer
• Björn Granath as the headmaster
• Fredrik af Trampe as von Schenken
• Petter Darin as von Seth

Production

Being based on one of the best selling Swedish books in modern time, there had been discussions about a film adaptions for many years, including several failed attempts, before Mikael Håfström was offered to direct the material. It was originally conceived as a television series, but Håfström felt he was not ready for such an extensive production. Instead he waited a few years and eventually convinced the producers to make it a feature film. Håfström brought in Hans Gunnarsson, with whom he had worked before, as a co-writer, and the writing process as well as the financing went ahead quickly.^[2] The budget was 20 million Swedish kronor.^[3]

The casting of the supporting actors proceeded without any significant difficulties, but despite auditions for over 120 applicants, a lead actor had still not been found when only two weeks remained before filming was intended to begin.^[4] Finally the director recalled Andreas Wilson, a young male model with very limited acting experience whom he had previously met briefly at a birthday party. Håfström contacted people he knew had been at the party to get Wilson's phone number, after which he called him and asked him to come over. Håfström was immediately sure that he had found the right person, and after a few physical tests, Wilson was given the role.^[2] Before filming started Wilson had swimming training to learn how to crawl the way swimmers did in the 1950s.^[5]

Görvälns Castle north of Stockholm served as the school building's exterior.

Filming took 30 days to finish, from early October to November 2002.^[6] The school Stjärnsberg in the film is based on Solbacka boarding school, a real school attended by the author of the novel. The school was closed in 1973.^[7] The original building of Solbacka still exists as a recreation centre for golfers, but had been renovated to such a degree that the director felt it could not be used as a believable filming location.^[2] Instead most exterior shots were made around Görvälns slott in Jakobsberg, north of Stockholm.^[6] The dining area in the film was built in a studio as a replica of the original school's dining hall, based on photographs from the time.^[2] The pool scenes were shot at the school Gubbängsskolan in southern Stockholm.^[5]

Songs heard in the film includes "Stupid Cupid" by Neil Sedaka, "The Great Pretender" by The Platters, "Weisser Halunder" by Inger Berggren, and "Peggy Sue" by Buddy Holly & The Crickets.^[8]

Release

The film was first shown for potential buyers at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival's Marché du Film.^[9] The first public screening was at the Toronto International Film Festival in September the same year.^[10] The Swedish premiere followed on 26 September. Evil became a huge commercial success in Sweden with 959,223 admissions in total.^[11] On 24 June 2005 it was released in the United Kingdom, and on 10 March 2006 as a limited release in the United States.

Accolades

The film was Sweden's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 76th Academy Awards. On 27 January 2004, it was announced that it had been selected as one of the five nominees.^[12] At the Swedish Guldbagge Awards it was nominated in seven categories, of which it won three: Best Film, Best Cinematography and Best Production Design. The categories where it did not win were Best Direction, Best Screenplay, Andreas Wilson as Best Actor and Gustaf Skarsgård as Best Supporting Actor.^[13][14]

References

1. ^ Wilhelmson, Markus (2004-02-24). "Min son ljuger om Ondskan" (in Swedish). Expressen. http://www.expressen.se/1.57963. Retrieved 2003-11-02. 
2. ^ ^{a b c d} Carnevale, Rob (2005-11-30) "Evil - Mikael Håfström interview." Indie London. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
3. ^ Agerman, Per; Pineus, Isaac (2003-10-21) "Kan svensk film stå på egna ben?" (in Swedish). Affärsvärlden. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
4. ^ Persson, Annika (2003-09-22) "Han är Guillous alter ego" (in Swedish). Dagens Nyheter. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
5. ^ ^{a b} Lindstedt, Karin (2002-10-28) "- Det var vissa man gjorde illa" (in Swedish). Aftonbladet. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
6. ^ ^{a b} "Evil (2003): Filming locations". Swedish Film Database. Swedish Film Institute. http://www.sfi.se/en-gb/Swedish-film-database/Item/?itemid=55960&type=MOVIE&iv=RecordingPlace. Retrieved 2009-08-02. 
7. ^ Solbackas Historia (in Swedish). Solbacka Sport & Konferens. Retrieved on 2009-10-31.
8. ^ "Evil (2003): Soundtrack listing". Swedish Film Database. Swedish Film Institute. http://www.sfi.se/en-gb/Swedish-film-database/Item/?itemid=55960&type=MOVIE&iv=Music. Retrieved 2010-08-06. 
9. ^ Collin, Lars (2005-02-27) "Så väljs en svensk Oscarskandidat" (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. Retrieved on 2009-08-02.
10. ^ Seguin, Denis (2003-07-29) "European films line up for Toronto premieres." Screen Daily. Retrieved on 2009-08-02.
11. ^ Zillén, Fredrik (2008-04-30). "Så gör du en publiksuccé!" (in Swedish). Filmnyheterna. Swedish Film Institute. http://www.filmnyheterna.se/Arkiverade-nyheter/Nyheter/2008/Sa-gor-du-en-publiksucce/. Retrieved 2010-08-06. 
12. ^ Vries, Lloyd de (2004-01-27) "'Rings' Racks Up 11 Oscar Nods." CBS News. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
13. ^ Gentele, Jeanette (2004-01-26) "'Ondskan' bästa svenska film 2003" (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.
14. ^ Staff reporters (2004-01-09) "Daybreak leads Sweden's Guldbagge race." Screen Daily. Retrieved on 2009-07-14.

External links

• Evil at the Swedish Film Database
• Evil at Rotten Tomatoes