- New Turkey Party (1961)
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This article is about the Turkish party founded in 1961. For the Turkish party founded in 2002, see New Turkey Party.
New Turkey Parti (Turkish: Yeni Türkiye Partisi, YTP) was a former Turkish political party
Contents
Background
Democrat Party which was the ruling party of Turkey between 1950 and 1960 was closed by the military rule in 1960. In 1961, a number of new parties were founded to fill the political gap of Democrat Party. New Turkey Party was one of them.
Foundation of the party
The founder of the party was Ekrem Alican, a former Democrat Party representative prior to 1957 .[1] He had also worked for the militrary rule as a Minister of Finance. The party was founded on 13 February 1961. Other important figures in the party were Yüksel Menderes (Adnan Menderes' son), Aydın Yalçın (academician), Fahrettin Kerim Gökay (former İstanbul mayor) and Yusuf Azizoğlu, (MD and former Silvan mayor).[2]
Political history
In the elections held on 15 October 1961 the party received 13.7 % of all votes and gained 65 seats in the lower house of the parliament. It was the third party in terms of the seats and fourth party in terms of the votes. The party participated in the 27th government of Turkey (also known as the second coalition government) in which Ekrem Alican was the deputy prime minister between 25 January 1962 and 25 December 1963.[3] In the elections held on 10 October 1965 YTP received only 3.7 % of votes and gained 19 seats. In the elections held on 12 October 1969, the vote percentage of votes further dropped to 2.2 %.[4]
Conclusion
In 1973 the party ceased to exist, and the remaining members transferred to other parties notably to Justice Party.
References
- ^ A page about Ekrem Alican (Turkish)
- ^ http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/kutuphane/siyasi_partiler.html Turkish parliament page (Turkish)]
- ^ Page of governments (Turkish)
- ^ Elections database (Turkish)
Historical parties in Turkey
Progressive Republican Party · Liberal Republican Party · National Development Party · Democrat Party · Liberty Party · New Turkey Party · Workers Party of Turkey · Justice Party · Nation Party · Republican Reliance Party · National Order Party · Democratic Party · Republican Party · National Salvation Party · Nationalist Democracy Party · Motherland Party (ANAP) · Great Turkey Party · People's Party · Social Democracy Party (SODEP) · Welfare Party · Social Democratic Populist Party · Great Anatolia Party · Liberal Democrat Party · Democratic Center Party · People's Labor Party · Democracy Party · People’s Democracy Party · Virtue Party · New Turkey Party · Democratic Society Party · Democratic Left People's PartyCategories:- Defunct political parties in Turkey
- Political parties established in 1961
- 1961 establishments in Turkey
- Liberal parties
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