Martius yellow

Martius yellow
IUPAC name 2,4-Dinitronaphthalen-1-ol
Other names 2,4-Dinitronaphthol; Martinsgelb; C.I. 10315; Acid yellow 24
Identifiers
CAS number	605-69-6
PubChem	11802
Jmol-3D images	Image 1
SMILES C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CC(=C2O)[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
Properties
Molecular formula	C10H6N2O5
Molar mass	234.17 g mol−1
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Martius yellow is a compound with formula C₁₀H₆N₂O₅. It is a dye.

Martius yellow stains have been used to stain erythrocytes yellow, so they contrast well with red fibrin, in trichrome methods such as Lendrum's Picro Mallory and Slidder's Martius, Scarlet and Blue (MSB). It can be combined with other small molecular weight yellow dyes to increase stain intensity.

Synthesis: can be obtained by sulphonating in concentrated sulfuric acid (98%) and later nitration in nitric acid of p-naphtol, but never in a mix of both acids or direct nitration, or else the aromatic ring will break.

This article about an organic compound is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1-Naphthols Nitronaphthalenes Dyes Organic compound stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу Martyshkino Martjanci Look at other dictionaries: martius yellow — An acid dye used as a stain in plant and animal histology, and as a light filter for photomicrography. [Karl A. Martius, Ger. chemist, *1920] * * * Mar·ti·us yellow mär sh(ē )əs n a yellow dye C10H6N2O5 that is used chiefly as a biological …   Medical dictionary martius yellow — ˈmärsh(ē)əs noun Etymology: after Karl A. Martius died 1920 German chemist 1. usually capitalized M, often capitalized Y : a yellow dye that is a salt of a dinitro alpha naphthol and is used chiefly as a biological stain 2. often capitalized M :… …   Useful english dictionary Martius — may refer to: an adjectival form of the theonym Mars in Latin: Campus Martius, the Field of Mars in ancient Rome Martius, the month of March; see Roman calendar Telo Martius, an ancient name for Toulon, France People named Martius: Carl Friedrich …   Wikipedia Manchester yellow — Martius yellow a poisonous yellow azo dye used as a stain and in preparation of light filters …   Medical dictionary sulphur yellow — noun 1. : a variable color averaging a brilliant greenish yellow that is yellower and paler than average lemon yellow (sense 1a) 2. : a light greenish yellow that is greener and deeper than Martius yellow called also brimstone, citrus …   Useful english dictionary pastel yellow — noun : a variable color averaging a light greenish yellow that is redder and paler than sulphur yellow and redder, darker, and slightly less strong than Martius yellow …   Useful english dictionary List of dyes — This article is a list of chemical dyes. For natural dyestuffs, see Glossary of dyeing terms. List of dyes with Colour Index International generic names and numbers. Common name Synonyms C.I. generic name C.I. number Alcian yellow GXS Sudan… …   Wikipedia stain — 1. To discolor. 2. To color; to dye. 3. A discoloration. 4. A dye used in histologic and bacteriologic technique. 5. A procedure in which a dye or combination of dyes and reagents is used to color the constituents of cells and tissues. For… …   Medical dictionary List of Bulbophyllum species — Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822, is a large orchid genus that contains over 2000 epiphytic species from the orchid family Orchidaceae.peciesA* Bulbophyllum abbreviatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1924 * Bulbophyllum abbrevilabium Carr 1932 * Bulbophyllum… …   Wikipedia List of Maxillaria species — There are about 570 species of Maxillaria . Many species that were formerly classified in this genus have been reclassified under Lycaste and Xylobium . * Maxillaria kalbreyeri Rchb.f. * Maxillaria kautskyi Pabst * Maxillaria kegelii Rchb.f. *… …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”