- Jamaican Maroon spirit-possession language
-
Maroon Spirit language Spoken in Jamaica Language family English Creole- Atlantic
- Suriname
- Maroon Spirit language
- Suriname
Language codes ISO 639-2 cpe ISO 639-3 – Jamaican Maroon spirit-possession language, or simply Maroon Spirit language, is a ritual language used by Jamaican Maroons while possessed by the spirits of ancestors during Kromanti ceremonies or when addressing those who are possessed. It is an English-based creole, distinct from usual Jamaican Creole, but similar to the creoles of Suriname such as Sranan.
An African language, Kromanti, is used for the spirits of the oldest ancestors, who were born in Africa.
See also
References
- Bilby, Kenneth (1983). "How the "Older Heads" Talk: A Jamaican Maroon Spirit Possession Language and Its Relationship to the Creoles of Surname and Sierra Leone". New West Indian Guide/Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 57 (1/2): 37–88. http://www.kitlv-journals.nl/index.php/nwig/article/download/3547/4308.
Categories:- English-based pidgins and creoles
- Languages of Jamaica
- Ceremonial Vodoun languages
- Pidgin and creole language stubs
- Atlantic
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