- Marguerite Story
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Marguerite Henry Story (11 May 1922 – 25 September 2009) was the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of the Cook Islands from 1965 to 1979. Story was the first woman elected to the Cook Islands Parliament and was also the first woman in the Commonwealth to become speaker of a national parliament.[1][2]
Marguerite Henry was born in Mangaia to Geoffrey Henry and Metua Tetaura. She was a brother to Albert Henry, the first Premier of the Cook Islands and the founder of the Cook Islands Party (CIP). She married Fred Story and resided for most of her like in Aitutaki.
In the 1965 Cook Islands election, Albert Henry was not able to stand for parliament because he had not resided in the Cook Islands for the requisite three years, even though he was the leader of the CIP, which was the largest party in the Cook Islands. Story ran as a "placeholder" for her brother and was elected in the Te-au-o-Tonga constituency, one of the Rarotonga ridings. After the election, the government—which as expected was controlled by Henry's CIP—reduced the residency requirements for a member of the Legislative Assembly from three years to three months. Story resigned her seat to allow her brother to run in a by-election.[3] Henry won the by-election for the Te-au-o-Tonga seat and in return the government elected Story as the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly, a position she held until 1979.[4] During the brief period of time Story was a member of the Legislative Assembly in 1965, she served in the Cabinet and was the first female member of the Cabinet in the Cook Islands.
In the 1980s, Story was a community officer for the Ministry of Social Development. She was involved in Girl Guides and was the founder of the Nikao Youth Club and the Cook Islands Women’s Federation. She was also a netball umpire and coach.
Story died at the Rarotonga Hospital in Avarua and was buried in Aitutaki. Story and her husband were the parents of eight children.
Notes
- ^ Makiuti Tongia, "Trends in National Politics at the Village Level: A Cook Islands Case" in Wermer von Busch et al (eds, 1994). New Politics in the South Pacific (Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific, Rarotonga and Suva, ISBN 9820201152) p. 283.
- ^ Helen Greig, "‘Madam Speaker’ passes away", Cook Islands News, 2009-09-30.
- ^ Stone, David (1970). "Parties and politics in Polynesia: Political trends in the self-governing Cook Islands". Journal of the Polynesian Society 79 (2): 131.
- ^ Under the Constitution of the Cook Islands, the speaker of the Parliament is not required to be an elected member of the Parliament.
Categories:- 1922 births
- 2009 deaths
- Cook Island women in politics
- Government ministers of the Cook Islands
- People from Aitutaki
- Speakers of the Cook Islands Parliament
- Cook Islands Party politicians
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