- Margaret of Bohemia, Duchess of Bavaria
-
For other people named Margaret of Bohemia, see Margaret of Bohemia (disambiguation).
Margaret of Bohemia (1313–1341) was the daughter of King John of Bohemia by his first wife Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330).
Family
Margaret was an elder sister of the future Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, who was crowned in 1349. Margaret's maternal grandparents were, Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and his first wife, Judith of Habsburg. Her paternal grandparents were, Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor and his wife Margaret of Brabant. When Margaret was about seventeen, her mother died. Her father decided to remarry, he married Beatrice of Bourbon. They had a son, Wencesluas, who succeeded his father in Luxembourg. Her other siblings included:Bonne (wife of John II of France), John Henry, Margrave of Moravia and Anna (wife of Otto, Duke of Austria)
Marriage
She married Henry XIV, Duke of Bavaria in Straubing on 12 August 1328. Her children with Henry XIV of Bavaria were:
- John I, Duke of Bavaria (1329–1340)
- Henry of Wittelsbach (born 1330, died young).
Margaret's husband had conflicts with his brother Otto IV (died 1334) and his cousin Henry XV, Duke of Bavaria on the partition of their lands worsened the relationship between the emperor and Henry XIV, who allied with Margaret's father, John. Some months after the reconciliation with Louis IV in February 1339 Henry died from leprosy and was succeeded by his eldest son, John I, Duke of Bavaria.
Ancestors
Ancestors of Margaret of Bohemia, Duchess of Bavaria 16. Henry V, Count of Luxembourg 8. Henry VI, Count of Luxembourg 17. Margaret of Bar 4. Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor 18. Baudoin d'Avesnes 9. Beatrice d'Avesnes 19. Felicite de Coucy 2. John I of Bohemia 20. Henry III, Duke of Brabant 10. John I, Duke of Brabant 21. Adelaide of Burgundy 5. Margaret of Brabant 22. Guy of Dampierre 11. Margaret of Flanders 23. Matilda de Bethune 1. Margaret of Bohemia 24. Wenceslaus I of Bohemia 12. Ottokar II of Bohemia 25. Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen 6. Wenceslaus II of Bohemia 26. Rostislav Mikhailovich 13. Kunigunda of Slavonia 27. Anna of Hungary 3. Elisabeth of Bohemia 28. Albert IV, Count of Habsburg 14. Rudolph I of Germany 29. Heilwig of Kiburg 7. Judith of Habsburg 30. Burchard III of Hohenberg 15. Gertrude of Hohenburg 31. Mechtild of Tübingen Preceded by
Richardis of JülichDuchess of Lower Bavaria
1328–1339Succeeded by
Margaret, Countess of Tyrol (United Bavaria)Categories:- Medieval women
- Luxembourgian dynasty
- Bohemian princesses
- 1313 births
- 1341 deaths
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.