- Donald Swain Lewis
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Donald Swain Lewis, DSO (5 April 1886 - 10 April 1916) was a Lieutenant Colonel in the British Army[1] and was the second highest-ranked officer in the Royal Flying Corps/Royal Air Force to be killed in action in the First World War.[2]
On 14 September 1914 Major Geoffrey Salmond, CO of No.3 Sqdn and Captain Donald Swain Lewis carried out a successful experiment with a Royal artillery battery using a radio transmitter to communicate the fall of artillery shells. Lewis is also credited with creating the "grid square" map system which revolutionized British wartime cartography.
On 15 September the British Third Corps assigned its RFC squadrons to support the divisional heavy & howitzer batteries. The radio-equipped aeroplanes successfully supported the artillery in taking out German positions during the offensive on the Aisne.
In April 1915 Lewis was appointed to command No. 3 Squadron, operating on the Western Front. He returned to duties in Great Britain during the winter of 1915-16 before returning to France in February 1916 to take up command the Second Wing which was assigned to work with the Second Army in the Ypres salient at that time.[3]
Lewis was shot down on the 10 April 1916 by the very guns of the battery with which he had been co-operating.
References
- ^ Flight 29 June 1916
- ^ O'Connor, M. “Airfields & Airmen – Ypres”. Leo Cooper, 2001. p.39 ISBN 0-85052-753-8
- ^ Raleigh, Walter (1922). War in the Air, Volume I. p. 339. http://www.readcentral.com/chapters/Walter-Raleigh/The-War-in-the-Air-Vol-1-The-Part-played-in-the-Great-War-by-the-Royal-Air-Force/009. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
Military offices Preceded by
J M SalmondOfficer Commanding No. 3 Squadron
April 1915 – 1 November 1915Succeeded by
E R Ludlow-HewittPeople and aircraft Campaigns and battles Strategic bombing (German, Cuxhaven) · Bombing of cities · Fokker Scourge · Flight over Vienna · Bloody April · BattlesEntente Powers air services Australian Flying Corps · British air services (Royal Flying Corps, Royal Naval Air Service, Royal Air Force) · French Air Service · Imperial Russian Air Force · Italian Military Air Corps · United States Army Air Service · Greek air services (Army Air Service, Naval Air Service)Central Powers air services German air services (Army Air Service, Navy Air Service) · Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops · Ottoman Air Force · Bulgarian Army Aeroplane SectionCategories:- Aviators killed in shootdowns
- Royal Flying Corps officers
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- 1916 deaths
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