- Diplotaxis (plant)
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Wall rocket Diplotaxis muralis flower Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Brassicales Family: Brassicaceae Genus: Diplotaxis
DC.Species See text
Diplotaxis (wall-rocket) is a genus of about 30-35 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, the Mediterranean region, and Macaronesia; the species diversity is highest in northwest Africa and Cape Verde.
They are annual or perennial plants, either herbaceous or sub-shrubby with a woody base. The flowers are yellow in many species, white in some.
Selected species
Diplotaxis acris (Forssk.) Boiss.
Diplotaxis antoniensis Diplotaxis assurgens (Delile) Thell.
Diplotaxis berthautii Braun-Blanq. & Maire
Diplotaxis brevisiliqua (Coss.) Mart.-Laborde
Diplotaxis catholica (L.) DC.
Diplotaxis cossoniana (Reut. ex Boiss.) O.E.Schulz
Diplotaxis decumbens (A.Chev.) Rustan & L.Borgen
Diplotaxis duveyrieriana Coss.
Diplotaxis episcopalia (L.) DC.
Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC. – White Wall-rocket
[syn. D. valentina Diplotaxis glauca (J.A.Schmidt) O.E.Schulz
Diplotaxis gorgadensis Rustan
Diplotaxis gracilis (Webb) O.E.Schulz
Diplotaxis griffithii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Boiss.
Diplotaxis harra (Forssk.) Boiss.
Diplotaxis hirta (A.Chev.) Rustan & L.Borgen
Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gómez-Campo
Diplotaxis lagascana DC.
Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC. – Annual Wall-rocket
Diplotaxis ollivieri Maire
Diplotaxis pitardiana Maire
Diplotaxis scaposa DC.
Diplotaxis siettiana Maire
Diplotaxis siifolia Kunze
Diplotaxis simplex (Viv.) Spreng.
Diplotaxis sundingii Rustan
Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. – Perennial Wall-rocket
[syn. Sisymbrium tenuifolium L.]
Diplotaxis tenuisiliqua Delile
Diplotaxis varia Rustan
Diplotaxis villosa Boulos & W.Jallad
Diplotaxis viminea (L.) DC.
Diplotaxis vicentina (Cout.) Rothm.
Diplotaxis virgata (Cav.) DC.
Diplotaxis vogelii (Webb) Cout.Cultivation and uses
Some species, such as D. tenuifolia, can be used as leaf vegetables; they are similar to Eruca sativa in their peppery flavour and are used interchangeably with it.
References
- ^ Med-Checklist: Diplotaxis, Diplotaxis acris agg., Diplotaxis catholica agg.
- ^ African Flowering Plants Database: Diplotaxis
- ^ Flora of Pakistan: Diplotaxis
- ^ GRIN. "Species in GRIN for genus Diplotaxis". Taxonomy for Plants. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?3811. Retrieved December 23, 2009.
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