Diabloceratops

Diabloceratops
Diabloceratops
Temporal range: Upper Cretaceous, 75–70 Ma
Restoration
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Ornithischia
Family: Ceratopsidae
Subfamily: Centrosaurinae
Genus: Diabloceratops
Kirkland et al., 2010
Species
  • D. eatoni Kirkland et al., 2010 (type)

Diabloceratops is a genus of herbivorous dinosaur in the infraorder Ceratopsia. It lived in and around Utah during the Campanian stage.[1]

Contents

Name

The type species, Diabloceratops eatoni, was named and described in 2010 by James Ian Kirkland and Donald DeBlieux. The genus name combines the Spanish diablo, "devil", a reference to the horns on the neck shield, with a Latinised Greek keratops, "horn face", a usual element in ceratopian names. The specific name honours paleontologist Jeffrey Eaton.

The fossil, holotype UMNH VP 16699, was in 2002 found by DeBlieux in the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument and consists of a partial skull with a piece of the lower jaw.

Description

Diabloceratops was built like a typical ceratopsian in that it had a large neck frill made of bone. It had a small horn on the nose, perhaps a second horn in front of that, and a pair of relatively small horns above the eyes. Upon the frill it also had a pair of very long spikes, like in Einiosaurus and Styracosaurus.

It being one of the earliest centrosaurine ceratopsids, Kirkland noted a character Diabloceratops shared with the more "primitive" protoceratopsid forms. Both possess an accessory opening in the skull that would become much reduced or disappear in later, more advanced ceratopsids. Kirkland saw this as an indication that the earlier species were not together included in some single natural group but instead presented a gradual sequence of ever more derived forms, increasingly closer related to the Ceratopsidae.

References

  1. ^ Kirkland, J.I. and DeBlieux, D.D. (2010). "New basal centrosaurine ceratopsian skulls from the Wahweap Formation (Middle Campanian), Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument, southern Utah", In: Ryan, M.J., Chinnery-Allgeier, B.J., and Eberth, D.A. (eds.) New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs: The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium. Bloomington, Indiana University Press, pp. 117–140
Tyrannoskull.jpg dinosaurs portal

External links

archosaurmusings - diabloceratops-eatoni