Grandiose delusions

Grandiose delusions

Grandiose delusion or delusions of grandeur is principally a subtype of delusional disorder (GD) that can occur as a wide range of mental illness, including in two thirds of those in manic state of bipolar disorder, half those with schizophrenia and a substantial portion of those with substance abuse disorders.[1][2] GDs are characterized by fantastical beliefs that one is famous, omnipotent, wealthy, or otherwise very powerful. The delusions are generally fantastic and typically have a supernatural, science-fictional, or religious theme. There is a relative lack of research into GD, in comparison to persecutory delusions and auditory hallucinations. About 10% of healthy people experience grandiose thoughts but do not meet full criteria for a diagnosis of GD.[2]

Grandiose delusions are distinct from grandiosity, in that the sufferer does not have insight into his loss of touch with reality.

In colloquial usage, one who overestimates one's own abilities, talents, stature or situation is sometimes said to have 'delusions of grandeur'. This is generally due to excessive pride, rather than any actual delusions.

Also, Smith, Freeman et al. have noted that ref> Smith, Nicola; Simon McCarthy-Jones, Georgina Rowse (2005-07). "Grandiose Delusions: An Experimental Investigation of the Delusion as Defense". Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 193 (7): 480–487. http://journals.lww.com/jonmd/Abstract/2005/07000/Grandiose_Delusions__An_Experimental_Investigation.8.aspx. Retrieved 2011-10-10. </ref>

See also

References

  1. ^ Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth edition Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) American Psychiatric Association (2000)
  2. ^ a b Knowles, Rebecca; Simon McCarthy-Jones, Georgina Rowse (2011-06). "Grandiose delusions: A review and theoretical integration of cognitive and affective perspectives". Clinical Psychology Review 31 (4): 684–696. doi:16/j.cpr.2011.02.009. ISSN 0272-7358. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272735811000481. Retrieved 2011-05-24. 
  • Hazel E. Nelson (1997). Cognitive behavioural therapy with schizophrenia: a practice manual. C and H Series. Nelson Thornes. p. 60. ISBN 0748733051. 

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Delusions of grandeur (disambiguation) — Delusions of grandeur may refer to: Grandiose delusions Delusions of Grandeur, an album by Fleming and John Delusions of Grandeur (novel) Delusions of Grandeur (Srl), a ready to wear fashion label based in Italy Delusions of Grandeur (Circle II… …   Wikipedia

  • grandiose — Pertaining to feelings of great importance, expansiveness, or delusions of grandeur. [It. grandioso, fr. L. grandis, large] * * * gran·di·ose gran dē .ōs, .gran dē adj characterized by affectation of grandeur or splendor or by absurd exaggeration …   Medical dictionary

  • Persecutory delusions — (also known as querulent delusions[citation needed]) are a delusional condition in which the affected person believes they are being persecuted. Specifically, they have been defined as containing two central elements:[1] The individual thinks… …   Wikipedia

  • Delusion — This article is about psychiatric condition. For the concept in Eastern spirituality, see Delusion (spirituality). Delusionism redirects here. For Wikipedia delusionism (also known as inletionism ), see meta:delusionism. See also: Delusional… …   Wikipedia

  • Mental status examination — Intervention ICD 9 CM 94.09, 94.11 The mental status examination in the USA or mental state …   Wikipedia

  • Psychosis — Not to be confused with Psychopathy. For other uses, see Psychosis (disambiguation). Psychosis Classification and external resources ICD 10 F20 F29[1] ICD 9 …   Wikipedia

  • SCAN — or Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry is a set of tools created by WHO aimed at diagnosing and measuring mental illness that may occur in adult life. It is not constructed explicitly for use with eiher ICD 10 or DSM IV but can… …   Wikipedia

  • mood-congruent — mood con·gru·ent (m d kongґgroo ənt) consistent with one s mood. The term is used particularly in the classification of mood disorders: in those disorders with psychotic features, mood congruent psychotic features are grandiose delusions or… …   Medical dictionary

  • Assessment of suicide risk — uicide risk assessment in practiceSuicide risk assessment is ethically complex: the concept of imminent suicide (implying the foreseeability of an inherently unpredictable act) is a legal construct in a clinical guise, which can be used to… …   Wikipedia

  • paranoid schizophrenia — n. a chronic form of schizophrenia characterized by hallucinations, grandiose delusions or delusions of persecution, etc. * * * …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”