- Cytomegalovirus colitis
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Cytomegalovirus colitis Classification and external resources
Micrograph of CMV colitis. H&E stain.Cytomegalovirus colitis, also known as CMV colitis, is an inflammation of the colon.
Contents
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of CMV colitis is based on serology, CMV antigen testing and colonscopy with biopsy.
Treatment
The usual treatment is antiretrovirals.[1] Severe CMV colitis may lead a colectomy.[2]
Risk factors
The systemic use of corticosteroids in the context of inflammatory bowel disease.[1]
References
- ^ a b Kandiel A, Lashner B (December 2006). "Cytomegalovirus colitis complicating inflammatory bowel disease". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 101 (12): 2857–65. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00869.x. PMID 17026558.
- ^ Lawlor G, Moss AC (September 2010). "Cytomegalovirus in inflammatory bowel disease: pathogen or innocent bystander?". Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 16 (9): 1620–7. doi:10.1002/ibd.21275. PMID 20232408.
See also
Categories:- HIV/AIDS
- Viral diseases
- Colitis
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