- Dasypeltis scabra
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Dasypeltis scabra 
D. scabra after swallowing an egg Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Colubridae Genus: Dasypeltis Species: D. scabra Binomial name Dasypeltis scabra
(Linnaeus, 1758)Synonyms Coluber scaber Linnaeus, 1758
Anodon typus Smith, 1829
Deirodon scaber - Owen, 1845
Rachiodon scaber - Duméril & Bibron, 1854
Dasypeltis scabra - Günther, 1858Dasypeltis scabra, known as the common egg eater, egg-eating snake or rhombic egg eater,[1] is a species of nonvenomous snake.
Contents
Geographic range
Dasypeltis scabra lives in sub-Saharan Africa.
Description
It grows to a length of 20–35 inches (51–89 cm), and has almost toothless jaws. Dorsally it has a series of rhomboidal dark brown spots on a lighter background. There is an alternating series of brown spots on each side. Ventrally it is yellowish, either uniform or with dark dots.[2]
Diet
Dasypeltis scabra feeds exclusively on eggs. The lining of the mouth has small, parallel ridges, very similar to human fingerprints, which aid in grasping the shell of an egg. Once swallowed, the egg is punctured by specialized vertebral hypapophyses which extend into the esophagus. The shell is then regurgitated in one piece, and its contents passed along to the stomach.[3]
Defense
When disturbed, the snake inflates itself, "hisses" by rapidly rubbing together the rough,keeled scales on the side of its body, and strikes with its mouth kept wide open.[4]
References
- ^ P. Geniez, P.-A. Crochet, B. Maryan & D. Broadley (2009). "Dasypeltis scabra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 3.1. International Union for Conservation of Nature. http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/176780. Retrieved November 9, 2010.
- ^ Boulenger, G.A. 1894. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume II. London.
- ^ Mattison, Chris.2006.Snake.DK Publishing.New York
- ^ Gans, Carl and Neil D. Richmond.1957.Warning Behavior in Snakes of the Genus Dasypeltis.Copeia.Vol.1957,No.4,pp.269-274
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