Cody Shale

Cody Shale
Cody Shale
Stratigraphic range: Late Cretaceous
Type Sedimentary
Sub-units see text
Underlies Mesaverde Formation
Overlies Frontier Formation
Thickness 500-1000 m
Lithology
Primary shale
Location
Named for Cody, Wyoming
Named by C. T. Lupton, 1916[1]
Region Montana folded belt province, Central Montana uplift, Big Horn basin, Powder River basin, Wind River basin
Country United States
Extent Wyoming, Idaho, Montana

The Cody Shale is a Late Cretaceous geologic formation. It is mapped in Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana.

The formation is described by W.G. Pierce as follows: upper part is buff, sandy shale and thinly laminated buff sandstone; lower part is dark gray, thin-bedded marine shale.[2]

The formation is divided into many members (alphabetical)[3]:

  • Ardmore Bentonite Beds (WY)
  • Belle Fourche Member (MT, WY)
  • Carlile Member (MT, WY)
  • Claggett Member (MT, WY)
  • Eldridge Creek Member (MT)
  • Gammon Ferruginous Member (MT, WY)
  • Greenhorn Calcareous Member (MT)
  • Niobrara Member (MT, WY)
  • Sage Breaks Member (WY)
  • Shannon Sandstone Member (MT, WY)
  • Steele Member (WY)
  • Sussex Sandstone Member (WY)
  • Telegraph Creek Member (MT, WY)
  • Wallace Creek Tongue (WY)

References

  1. ^ Lupton, C.T., 1916, Oil and gas near Basin, Big Horn County, Wyoming, IN Contributions to economic geology, 1915; Part 2, Mineral fuels: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 621-L, p. L157-L190.
  2. ^ Pierce, W.G., 1997, Geologic map of the Cody 1 degree x 2 degrees quadrangle, northwestern Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Geologic Investigations Map I-2500, scale 1:250000.
  3. ^ http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/NewUnits/unit_7568.html USGS GEOLEX, retrieved 18 April 2010



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