Kathleen Clarice Groom

Kathleen Clarice Louise Cornwell Klein Dealtry Groom
Born	Kathleen Clarice Louise Cornwell 11 March 1872(1872-03-11) Melbourne, Australia
Died	1954 (aged 81–82) Hove, Sussex, England
Pen name	Kit Dealtry, C. Groom, Mrs. Sydney Groom, Kathleen Clarice Groom, Clarice Groom
Occupation	Novelist
Nationality	British
Period	1907-1952
Genres	romance
Spouse(s)	Herman Klein (1890–1901), Herbert Arthur Berkeley Dealtry (1902-19??), Sydney H. Groom (1918-19??)
Children	Adrian Bernard Klein (1892-1969), Daryl Klein (1894), Denise Naomi Klein (1897-1985)
Relative(s)	Patricia Robins (granddaughter)

Kathleen Clarice Groom, née Kathleen Clarice Louise Cornwell (b. 11 March 1872 in Melbourne, Australia - d. 1954 in Hove, Sussex, England). She wrote short stories and novels under different pseudonyms: Kit Dealtry, C. Groom, Mrs. Sydney Groom and Kathleen Clarice Groom (playing with her different names and surnames).

She started a dynasty of popular writers; her eldest son Adrian Bernard Klein, changed his name to Adrian Cornwell-Clyne, and became an artist, who wrote books on photography and cinematography, her daughter Denise Naomi Klein also followed in her footsteps and became the popular romance writer Denise Robins, who was the first president of the Romantic Novelists' Association (1960–1966), and her granddaughter Patricia Robins (aka Claire Lorrimer), who is Denise Robins' daughter, is also a popular romance writer.

Biography

Personal life

Born Kathleen Clarice Louise Cornwell on 11 March 1872 in Melbourne, Australia She was the daughter of Jemima Ridpath and her husband George Cornwell, married in 1850.^[1]

On 19 February 1890, at 17, Kathleen Clarice became the second wife of Herman Klein (1856–1934), an English musical author, teacher and critic, who was 16 years older than she was. He had a daughter Sibyl Klein, from a previous marriage, and they had two sons: Adrian Bernard Klein (1892–1969) and Daryl Klein (1894) and a daughter Denise Naomi Klein (1897–1985).^[2] During her marriage with Klein, she began an affair with a young man, Herbert Arthur Berkeley Dealtry (1878), who was a Worcestershire Regiment officer. When Herman Klein became aware of it he filed a petition for divorce, which was granted in December 1901. After the divorce Kathleen Clarice married with Dealtry in 1902. The marriage was going through financial difficulties and Dealtry had to declare bankruptcy in 1905, and they left for America with her daughter, Denise Naomi. Some years later, Kathleen Clarice returned to London, and in 1918, she married for a third time with Sydney H. Groom, while her daughter Denise married for the first time and also started to write.

Kathleen Clarise started a saga of popular writers; her eldest son Adrian Bernard Klein, changed her name to Adrian Cornwell-Clyne, and became an artist, who wrote books on photography and cinematography, her daughter Denise Naomi Klein also followed in her footsteps and became the popular romance writer Denise Robins, who was the first president of the Romantic Novelists' Association (1960–1966), and her granddaughter Patricia Robins (aka Claire Lorrimer), who is Denise Robin's daughter, is also a popular romance writer.

Kathleen Clarise died in the Hove area, Brighton, England in 1954, aged 82.^[2]

Writing career

Kathleen Clarise started writing very young short stories; later wrote several serial thrillers for a Scottish newspaper.^[3] She wrote several short stories in Magazines and novels under different pseudonyms (playing with her different names and surnames). She is known as a prolific writer, but it is difficult to know how many pennames she used and how many books she wrote. She wrote as Kit Dealtry (her second married name) at least four short stories by the The All-Story Magazine (1907–1908) and two novels (1908–1909). As C. Groom (her third married name), she wrote at least two novels (1918–1919). She signed at least four novels as Mrs. Sydney Groom (1920–1924). And some of her latest tree novels was signed as Kathleen Clarice Groom (1947–1952).

Bibliography

As Kit Dealtry

Short Stories in Magazines

• "The Voice in the Dark" in The All-Story Magazine (1907/May)
• "The Cipher Skull" in The All-Story Magazine (1907/Aug)
• "Shadowed" in The All-Story Magazine (1908/Feb)
• "Pearls and Perfidy" in The All-Story Magazine (1908/Dec)

Novels

• Under the Mistletoe Bough (1908)
• Ill-Gotten Gain (1909)

As C. Groom

Novels

• Love in the Darkness (1918)
• Shadows of Desires (1919)

As Mrs. Sydney Groom

Novels

• The Mystery of Mr Bernard Brown (1920)
• Greatheart (1921)
• The Knight Errant (1922)
• Sylvia Shale, Detective (1924)

Kathleen Clarice Groom

Novels

• The Folly of Fear (1947)
• Phantom Fortune (1948)
• The Recoil (1952)

As Clarice Groom

Novels

• The Paving of Hell

See also

• List of people with surname Groom

References and sources

1. ^ Marriage cert GRO Sep 1850 W. Ham 12/415.
2. ^ ^{a b} Kathleen Clarice Cornwell... Klein... Dealtry... Groom online at bearalley.blogspot.com (accessed 4 April 2008)
3. ^ [1] Crime Fiction IV

Persondata
Name	Cornwell Klein Dealtry Groom, Kathleen Clarice Louise
Alternative names	Dealtry, Kit (pseudonym); Groom, C. (pseudonym); Groom, Mrs. Sydney (pseudonym); Groom, Kathleen Clarice(pseudonym)
Short description	Novelist
Date of birth	11 March 1972
Place of birth	Melbourne, Australia
Date of death	1954
Place of death	Hove, Sussex, England