Chloris truncata

Chloris truncata
Chloris truncata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Genus: Chloris
Species: C. truncata
Binomial name
Chloris truncata

'Chloris truncata', known by its common name of 'Australian Windmill Grass' or simply 'Windmill Grass' locally in Australia, is a perennial grass.[1]

Chloris truncata is a low growing grass forming a small clump of around 30 centimetres in diameter. It has long leaves, approximately 10–15 cm long with a distinctive blunt tip and flattened leaf sheath at the base. It is light green in colour with a prominent central vein.

The plant gets its name from its large windmill shaped flowering heads, which can be around 30 cm across. Each of the long black spikes is lined with black seeds which have two awns each. Seed is set in both summer and winter. The plant spreads moderately fast, but is relatively hard to propagate. It prefers full sun and may be used as a lawn grass if mowed lightly.[2]

Additional reading

  • Hrusa, F., B. Ertter, A. Sanders, G. Leppig, and E. Dean. 2002. Catalog of non-native vascular plants occurring spontaneously in California beyond those addressed in The Jepson Manual. Part I. Madroño 49: 61-98. CA Literature
  • Wagner, W.L., D.R. Herbst, and S.H. Sohmer. 1990. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai'i, 2 vols. University of Hawaii Press, Bishop Museum, Honolulu.

References

  1. ^ "Plants of the Adelaide plains and hills". Library of South Australia. 
  2. ^ "The Native Plants of Adelaide". Department for Environment and Heritage. http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm. Retrieved 21 March 2011. 

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chloris truncata — ID 18484 Symbol Key CHTR Common Name Australian fingergrass Family Poaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Introduced to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA, HI, SC Growth Habit Graminoid …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Chloris truncata R. Br. — Symbol CHTR Common Name Australian fingergrass Botanical Family Poaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Chloris truncata — noun perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill • Syn: ↑windmill grass, ↑creeping windmill grass, ↑star grass • Hypernyms: ↑finger grass …   Useful english dictionary

  • Chloris (genre) — Chloris …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chloris (plant) — Chloris Chloris virgata Scientific classification Kingdom: Planta …   Wikipedia

  • Chloris (plante) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chloris. Chloris …   Wikipédia en Français

  • truncata —   , truncatum, truncatus   L. trunco, shorten by cutting off. Truncate with respect to   1) apices of lemmas or glumes. Andropogon truncatus, Avena truncata, Chloris truncata, Enneapogon truncatus, Eremochloa truncata, Heteropogon truncatus,… …   Etymological dictionary of grasses

  • Chloris — ▪ plant genus  genus of annual and perennial grasses of the family Poaceae, with about 70 species distributed throughout warm regions of the world. Many are known as finger grass, or windmill grass. Feathered finger grass (C. virgata) is a weedy… …   Universalium

  • List of Australian plant species authored by Robert Brown — This is a list of Australian plant species authored by Robert Brown, including naturalised species:A* Abroma fastuosa R.Br. * Acacia alata R.Br. * Acacia biflora R.Br. * Acacia melanoxylon R.Br. * Acacia nigricans (Labill.) R.Br. * Acacia… …   Wikipedia

  • finger grass — noun 1. grasses with creeping stems that root freely; a pest in lawns • Syn: ↑crabgrass, ↑crab grass • Hypernyms: ↑grass • Hyponyms: ↑Egyptian grass, ↑crowfoot grass, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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