Charles Sandwith Campbell

Charles Sandwith Campbell

Charles Sandwith Campbell K.C., LL.D. (1858–1923) was a benefactor who gave the City of Montreal the Campbell Concerts and Campbell Parks. He was a Governor of McGill University.

Contents

Biography

Born in 1858 at Kingston, Ontario, Campbell was the eldest son of Sir Alexander Campbell, Postmaster General of Canada and Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario. His mother, Georgina Fredrica Locke Sandwith, was the daughter of Thomas Sandwith of Beverley, Yorkshire, the eminent philanthropist, political reformer and advocate of social and intellectual advancement. Campbell's mother was a first cousin of Humphrey Sandwith.

Campbell was educated at Bishop's College School, Lennoxville, and afterwards at Laval University, where he graduated avec grande distinction. In 1877, he continued his legal education in England at Trinity College, Cambridge, entering Lincoln's Inn the following year. He graduated B.A., LL.B. in 1881.[1] In 1884, he returned to Canada and entered the Montreal law firm of William Badgley and John Abbott, becoming a senior partner in 1887. In 1889, he and two other former Laval students, Frederick Edmund Meredith and James Bryce Allan (1861–1945) K.C. (nephew of Sir Hugh Allan and brother of Lady Vincent Meredith), took over from the old senior partners and formed the firm of Campbell, Meredith & Allan. They became the most influential firm of corporation lawyers to the majority of the residents of the Golden Square Mile in Montreal, the holders of 70% of Canada's wealth in 1900. Today the firm is known as Borden Ladner Gervais.

Widely recognised as 'one of the outstanding corporate lawyers in the country', he concerned himself mainly with corporate and commercial affairs, rarely entering into litigation. In the courts he had a reputation as a persistent, even an obstinate man, but in the firm's offices he was remembered as quiet and gentle. He served as an officer with the Montreal Garrison Artillery and was on the executive board of the Montreal Liberal-Conservatives Association.

He served as a director of many client companies including the Montreal Terminal Railway, and he sat on the board of Governors of McGill University. Campbell retired from legal practice in 1910, retiring to his farm at Dorval. Already a director of the Montreal Jockey Club and on the committee of the Montreal Horse Show, he became involved in breeding racehorses. But, frustrated by the rules which prohibited the importation of better breeding stock from outside Canada, he abandoned it after only three years. He sold his racing farm and bought another big estate at Bedford in the Eastern Townships, where he continued his interest in scientific farming. For the remainder of his life he only spent his summers in Montreal.

Campbell Concerts and Parks

Charles Campbell was unmarried when he died in 1923, leaving an estate worth $2 million. After provision had been made for the upkeep of his horse, Kodak, it was divided into five parts. One went to the Montreal General Hospital, one to the Kingston General Hospital and one to various relatives and friends. The remaining two parts, worth one million dollars, were left to the City of Montreal. One part was to purchase parkland 'in congested parts of the City of Montreal to make playgrounds for young children not too far from their parents abodes' and the second part was to provide an income to be used 'to encourage the playing on summer evenings of bands of music in the public places handy to the congested parts of the city'. In 1949, the Montreal Herald reported,

Nobody has named a street nor a park for him. No bandsman has dedicated a composition, nor civic body erected a monument to him. But Charles Sandwith Campbell has left his own enduring monument, sounding forever in the ears of a million Montrealers, his heirs at large.

Today there are three Campbell Parks in Montreal and concerts in his name are still given at no charge for the people of Montreal. This picture shows Campbell's closest friend and the executor of his will, Frederick Edmund Meredith, presenting a key to Mayor Médéric Martin (who ironically held an open contempt towards the Anglo-Quebecer population and leadership in Montreal, which the likes of Campbell and Meredith epitomised) for the new Campbell playground (formerly Sohmer Park) in the East End working class area of Montreal, June 19, 1926. F.E. Meredith presents Mayor Médéric Martin of Montreal with a key to one of the new Campbell Parks, 1926

References

  1. ^ Campbell, Charles Sandwith in Venn, J. & J. A., Alumni Cantabrigienses, Cambridge University Press, 10 vols, 1922–1958.

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