Gellan gum

Gellan gum

Gellan gum is a water-soluble polysaccharide produced by "Sphingomonas elodea", a bacterium.

Microbiological gelling agent

Gellan gum, also known commercially as Phytagel™ or Gelrite®, is used primarily as a gelling agent, alternative to agar, in microbiological culture. it is able to withstand 120 °C heat, making it especially useful in culturing thermophilic organisms. One needs only approximately half the amount of gellan gum as agar to reach an equivalent gel strength, though the exact texture and quality depends on the concentration of divalent cations present.

Food science

As a food additive, gellan gum is used as a thickener, emulsifier, and stabiliser. It has E number E418. It was an integral part of the now defunct Orbitz soft drink.


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  • gellan gum — noun a polysaccharide gum produced by the bacterium Sphingomonas elodea, used as an alternative to agar, and as a food additive Syn: E418, thickener, stabiliser, emulsifier …   Wiktionary

  • Gum — or GUM may refer to:Confectionary* Chewing gum * Functional chewing gum or Functional gum * Bubble gum * Wine gum * Gumdrop * Gum base * Gum industryNatural gums* Gum anima * Gum arabic * Cassia gum * Dammar gum * Gellan gum * Guar gum * Locust… …   Wikipedia

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  • E418 — Gellan gum (Miscellaneous » Food) …   Abbreviations dictionary

  • Список пищевых добавок E400-E499 — E400 E499 Пищевые добавки. Группа стабилизаторов, загустителей, эмульгаторов. Индекс Название вещества Английское название E400 Альгиновая кислота en:Alginic acid E401 Альгинат натрия …   Википедия

  • Список пищевых добавок E400 — Эта статья или раздел описывает ситуацию применительно лишь к одному региону. Вы можете помочь Википедии, добавив информацию для других стран и регионов. E400 E499 Пищевые д …   Википедия

  • E418 — Strukturformel Gellan mit hohem Acylanteil …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • E 418 — Strukturformel Gellan mit hohem Acylanteil …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • List of food additives — This is an alphabetical list of food additives. For related lists, see also: List of food additives, Codex Alimentarius and E number.: This article is incomplete. Please help by expanding it. List of food additive types* Acidity regulators * Anti …   Wikipedia

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