Submarine forces (France)
- Submarine forces (France)
The submarine forces of France ("Forces sous-marines" or "FSM") is the submarine component of the French Navy. It is a self-sufficient command (that is, one providing the maintenance and support of its own vessels) served by 3,300 personnel and made up of two components:
*the force océanique stratégique (FOST), made up of four ballistic missile submarines, based at île Longue
*the escadrille des sous-marins nucléaires d'attaque (ESNA, or nuclear attack submarines squadron), made up of 6 SSNs, based at the Toulon arsenal
The FOST's commander (ALFOST) is also in overall command of the whole submarine force, under the authority of the chef d'état-major de la marine.
External links
* [http://www.defense.gouv.fr/marine/decouverte/forces/forces_sous_marines/ Les forces sous-marines] - French Navy site
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
Submarine warfare — Naval warfare is divided into three operational areas: surface warfare, air warfare and underwater warfare. The latter may be subdivided into submarine warfare and anti submarine warfare as well as mine warfare and mine countermeasures. Each area … Wikipedia
France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… … Universalium
Submarine — For other uses, see Submarine (disambiguation). A Japan Maritime Self Defense Force Oyashio class submarine in 2006 A submarine is a watercraft capable of independent operation below the surface of the water. It differs from a submersible, which… … Wikipedia
submarine — n. /sub meuh reen , sub meuh reen /; adj., v. /sub meuh reen /, n., adj., v., submarined, submarining. n. 1. a vessel that can be submerged and navigated under water, usually built for warfare and armed with torpedoes or guided missiles. 2.… … Universalium
Submarine communications cable — A cross section of a submarine communications cable. 1 Polyethylene 2 Mylar tape 3 Stranded steel wires 4 Aluminium water barrier 5 Polycarbonate 6 Copper or aluminium tube 7 Petroleum jelly 8 Optical fib … Wikipedia
Submarine-launched ballistic missile — A Trident II D5 nuclear missile. It is capable of carrying multiple nuclear warheads up to 8,000 km. They are carried by 14 US Navy Ohio class submarines and 4 Royal Navy Vanguard class submarines A submarine launched ballistic missile… … Wikipedia
France — This article is about the country. For a topic outline on this subject, see List of basic France topics. For other uses, see France (disambiguation). Infobox Country native name = La République Française conventional long name = The French… … Wikipedia
Submarine pen — A submarine pen is a bunker to protect submarines or U boats from bombing.German World War II U boat pens in France included Saint Nazaire, Lorient, La Rochelle and Toulon. In Norway, Trondheim was the site of a large pen. U boat pens protecting… … Wikipedia
France — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::France <p></p> Background: <p></p> France today is one of the most modern countries in the world and is a leader among European nations. It plays an influential global … The World Factbook
Military history of France during World War II — History of France … Wikipedia