- Entomophily
Entomophily is a form of pollination whereby
pollen is distributed byinsect s, particularlybee s,Lepidoptera (e.g. butterflies andmoth s), flies andbeetle s. Entomophilous species frequently evolve mechanisms to make themselves more appealing to insects, e.g. brightly colored or scentedflower s,nectar , or appealing shapes and patterns. Pollen grains of entomophilous plants are generally larger than the fine pollens ofanemophilous (wind pollinated) plants. They usually are of more nutritional value to insects, who may use them for food and inadvertently spread them to other flowers.The word is artificially derived from the Greek: "entomo-"/εντομο- cite book | author = Liddell, Henry George and Robert Scott | year = 1980 | title =
A Greek-English Lexicon (Abridged Edition) | publisher =Oxford University Press | location = United Kingdom | id = ISBN 0-19-910207-4] "that which is cut in pieces or engraved/segmented", hence "insect"; and "phily" from , "that which is loved".Entomophilous species include the
sunflower ,orchid , andcycad .Footnotes
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