- Oskar Kummetz
-
Oskar Kummetz Born 21 July 1891
Illowo in the district of Neidenburg, East PrussiaDied 17 December 1980 (aged 89)
Neustadt an der WeinstraßeAllegiance German Empire (to 1918)
Weimar Republic (to 1933)
Nazi GermanyService/branch Kaiserliche Marine
Reichsmarine
KriegsmarineYears of service 1910–1945 Rank Generaladmiral Unit SMS Victoria Louise Commands held Kampfgruppe "Oslo" Battles/wars Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Oskar Kummetz (21 July 1891 – 17 December 1980) was a Generaladmiral with the Kriegsmarine during World War II. He also served in the Kaiserliche Marine during World War I. Kummetz was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross for his actions in the Battle of Drøbak Sound, during which his command, the Blücher was sunk by Norwegian fortress gunfire between the sound. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. His next command, the Admiral Hipper unsuccessfully attacked a British convoy during the Battle of the Barents Sea, and the Hipper was damaged by British cruisers, while his escort, the Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt was sunk with all hands by HMS Sheffield (C24).
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914)
- Honour Cross for Combatants (January 1935)[1]
- Diensauszeichnung (Service Award) 1st to 4th Class (2 October 1936)[1]
- Magyar Köztársasági Érdemrend (Commander of the Hungarian Order of Merit) (20 August 1938)[1]
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939)
- Memel Medal (14 March 1940)[1]
- High Seas Fleet Badge (5 February 1942)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 18 January 1941 as Konteradmiral and leader of the Kampfgruppe Oslo[2]
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Dörr, Manfred (1995). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine, Band 1: A-K (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio Verlag. ISBN 3-7648-2453-0.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939-1945. Friedburg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 3-7909-0284-5.
- Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-87943-355-0.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Helden der Wehrmacht II - Unsterbliche deutsche Soldaten (in German). München, Germany: FZ-Verlag GmbH, 2003. ISBN 3-924309-62-0.
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