Santa Cruz language

Santa Cruz language
Santa Cruz
Natügu
Spoken in Solomon Islands
Region Santa Cruz Islands, Eastern Solomons.
Coordinates 10°40′S 165°50′E / 10.667°S 165.833°E / -10.667; 165.833
Native speakers 5,900: 4,280 Londai and 1,620 Nea  (1999)
Language family
Austronesian
Language codes
ISO 639-3 stc – Macrolanguage
individual codes:
ntu – Natügu
nlz – Nalögo

The Santa Cruz language (locally known as Natügu) is the main language spoken on the island of Nendö or 'Santa Cruz', in the Solomon Islands.

Contents

Genetic affiliation

It was widely believed until recently that Santa Cruz was a Papuan language. Like the rest of the Reefs – Santa Cruz languages, however, it has been shown to be a member of the Austronesian language family.[1]

Dialects

Santa Cruz further divides into the following dialects[2]: Ndeni (Deni), Te Motu, Londai, Nea, Nooli, Lvova (Lwowa), Mbanua. Speakers of most dialects understand Lwowa and Mbanua well. The Nea and Nooli dialects are the most divergent.

References

  1. ^ Næss, Åshild and Brenda H. Boerger (2008). "Reefs – Santa Cruz as Oceanic: Evidence from the Verb Complex". Oceanic Linguistics 47: 185–212. doi:10.1353/ol.0.0000. 
  2. ^ See the Ethnologue page for Santa Cruz.

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