- Chichibu Shrine
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Chichibu Shrine
秩父神社The haiden (prayer hall) Information Address 1-3 Banba-machi, Chichibu, Saitama 368-0041 Phone 0494-22-0262 Website Homepage The Chichibu Shrine (秩父神社 Chichibu Jinja ) is an ancient Shinto shrine in the city of Chichibu, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. The shrine is devoted to Yagokoro-omoikane-no-mikoto, Chichibuhiko-no-mikoto, and Ame-no-minaka-nushi-no-kami, and also enshrines Prince Chichibu.
According to text in the Sendai Kuji Hongi (Kujiki), Chichibuhiko-no-mikoto, the tenth-generation descendant of the Kuni no miyatsuko of Chichibu Province, established the shrine in the tenth year of Emperor Sujin to worship Yagokoro-omoikane-no-mikoto.
During the Kamakura period, the shrine merged with a neighboring temple, and was known as Myōken-gū until the separation of Shinto and Buddhism (Shinbutsu bunri). In the Meiji period it took the name Chichbu Shrine, with the characters 知知夫神社 appearing on the tablet of the torii.
The shrine hosts a number of events. The rice-planting festival takes place annually on April 4. The mid-summer Kawase Festival is celebrated on July 19 and 20. The Banba-machi Suwa Shrine festival is not annual, but occasional. It resembles the Onbashira festival of the Suwa Taisha.
Chichibu's annual night festival draws the biggest crowds. Celebrated in December, it spans the first six days of the month. The parading of floats is listed as part of the national cultural heritage.[1][2]
The national government has also recognized the shrine's sacred dance (kagura) as an important cultural asset.[3] Similar honors have been awarded to its festival music, the floats, buildings and other possessions.
The shrine's grounds include a number of subsidiary shrines. A Tenjin Shrine, Tōshō-gū, and a Suwa Shrine are among them.
References
- ^ 国指定文化財 データベース:検索結果一覧 Retrieved August 23, 2008
- ^ 国指定文化財 データベース
- 主情報詳細 秩父祭屋台 Retrieved August 23, 2008
- ^ 国指定文化財 データベース:主情報詳細 秩父神社神楽 Retrieved on August 23, 2008
Source
This article incorporates material translated from 秩父神社 (Chichibu Jinja) in the Japanese Wikipedia,
translated on August 23, 2008.
External links
- 秩父神社 (Chichibu Jinja), official web site
Coordinates: 35°59′51″N 139°5′3″E / 35.9975°N 139.08417°E
Shinto shrine Shinto architecture Buildings - chōzuya or temizuya
- haiden
- heiden
- hokora
- honden / shinden / shōden
- kagura-den
- massha
- sessha
Architectonic elements Styles - hirairi-zukuri
- tsumairi-zukuri
- gongen-zukuri
- hachiman-zukuri
- hiyoshi-zukuri
- irimoya-zukuri
- ishi-no-ma-zukuri
- kasuga-zukuri
- kibitsu-zukuri
- misedana-zukuri
- nagare-zukuri
- ōtori-zukuri
- owari-zukuri
- ryōnagare-zukuri
- shinmei-zukuri
- sumiyoshi-zukuri
- taisha-zukuri
Others Implements Main kami Staff Head shrines1 - Fushimi Inari Taisha
- Usa Hachiman-gū
- Ise Grand Shrine
- Dazaifu Tenman-gū
- Munakata Taisha
- Suwa Taisha
- Hiyoshi Taisha
- Kumano Nachi Taisha
- Tsushima Shrine
- Yasaka Shrine
Miscellaneous 1 (in order of the size of the shrine network they head)
Categories:- Shinto shrines in Saitama Prefecture
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