Murder of Michael Causer

Michael Causer (9 October 1989 - 2 August 2008) was a gay teenager living in Liverpool, England, who came to national attention in the United Kingdom when he was seriously assaulted because of his sexual orientation in the early hours on the morning of 25 July 2008 after a small house party. He later died in the Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery after undergoing extensive emergency surgery to his brain.^[1] He was 18 years old at the time of his death.

Michael's funeral was held on 2 October 2008 in a local church in Whiston where he lived.

A memorial fund has been established.^[2]

Two teenage men, James O'Connor and Gavin Alker, were charged with the murder. A third man, Michael Binsteed, 19, tried to cover up the attack by helping dump Causer's body in the street and lied to police claiming he'd been the victim of an attack by others.^[3] He pleaded guilty to perverting the course of justice.^[4] Christopher Douglas was charged with witness intimidation in relation to the case.^[2]

According to evidence put before the jury, the trigger-point for the violence came when sexually explicit images of the trainee hairdresser were found on his mobile phone, prompting a sustained and brutal attack on Michael leaving him with a fractured skull and a swollen brain.

It was alleged that Alker, who had never met Causer, screamed 'You little queer faggot' and 'He’s a little queer, he deserves it'. During the trial, it was also claimed that Alker used a cigarette lighter to burn the hair on Mr Causer’s legs, and that threats were made to rip out his body piercings with a knife.^[5]

Alker pleaded not guilty, claiming he had acted in self-defence, and blaming the attack on O'Connor. Alker was acquitted of murder and manslaughter. James O'Connor was convicted and sentenced to serve life with a minimum of 11 and a half years before he can be considered for parole after pleading guilty to murder. Michael Binsteed was convicted and sentenced to 34 weeks in custody, suspended for two years.^[6]

On 2 September 2010, a charity night was held in Liverpool's prestigious Parr Street Studios. Local performers included Adam Lyons and Craig Cavanagh^[7]

References

1. ^ Down, Richard (August 4, 2008). "Campaigners plan march in memory of Michael Causer". Liverpool Daily Post. http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2008/08/04/campaigners-plan-march-in-memory-of-michael-causer-64375-21459419/. Retrieved 2008-09-22. 
2. ^ ^{a b} Grew, Tony (September 5, 2008). "City awaits murder trial as gay teen memorial fund established". PinkNews.co.uk. http://www.pinknews.co.uk/news/articles/2005-8918.html. Retrieved 2008-09-22. 
3. ^ "Teenager 'killed for being gay'". BBC. February 3, 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/merseyside/7868151.stm. Retrieved 2009-04-29. 
4. ^ "Gay teen 'beaten to death with book in homophobic attack'". Metro. February 3, 2009. http://www.metro.co.uk/news/article.html?Gay_teen_beaten_to_death_with_book_in_homophobic_attack&in_article_id=517656&in_page_id=34. Retrieved 2009-04-29. 
5. ^ Brown, Jonathan (February 24, 2009). "Young. Gay. Proud. Murdered: the hairdresser battered to death". Independent (London). http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/young-gay-proud-murdered-the-hairdresser-battered-to-death-1630322.html. Retrieved 2009-04-29. 
6. ^ "Michael Causer killer sentenced to life imprisonment". Independent. March 23, 2009. http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2009/03/23/michael-causer-killer-sentenced-to-life-imprisonment-92534-23216086/. Retrieved 2009-04-29. 
7. ^ http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-life/liverpool-lifestyle/2010/08/27/out-about-gay-bars-will-be-putting-on-a-party-for-liverpool-s-mathew-street-festival-100252-27146273/2/