Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha

Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha

Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha (Lang-ar|بهي الدين بركات باشا) (1889-1972) was an Egyptian political figure.

Born in Menyat El Morshed village (in Kafr el-Sheikh Governorate), he studied in Cairo as well as in Paris. Originally a law teacher, he entered politics and was appointed Minister of Education twice during the 1930s. [cite web | title = Egypt's Ministers of Education | language = Arabic | url = http://www.coptichistory.org/new_page_4022.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-02] During his tenure, a committee was established to facilitate Arabic grammar rules in order to make it easier for students to study in Arabic. He paid attention to the improvement of textbooks, and created an admission system for the High Institute of Education in 1938. In January of the same year, he inaugurated Egypt's radio broadcasting service. [cite web | title = Ministers of Education from the Kafr el-Sheikh Governorate | language = Arabic | publisher = Official website of the Kafr el-Sheikh Governorate | url = http://www.kafrelshiekh.gov.eg/p2.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-02]

A leading figure of the Wafd Party during Saad Zaghlul's leadership as well as during the reign of King Farouk I, Bahey El Din Barakat was elected Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies on 12 April 1938, a position he held for a year and a half. [cite web | title = Previous Presidents | publisher = Official website of the Egyptian People's Assembly | url = http://www.parliament.gov.eg/English/AboutTheParlmanet/Xpresidents/farok.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-02]

Barakat received the nobiliary title of "Pasha" on 15 February 1938. [cite web | title = List of Pashas (1915-52) | url = http://www.egy.com/historica/pashalst.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-03] He headed the Divan of Accounting from 1945 to 1949. [cite web | title = Previous Chairmen | publisher = Official website of the Central Auditing Organization | url = http://www.cao.gov.eg/english/dpages_dpagesdetails.asp?ID=31 | accessdate = 2008-08-03] He also served on the three-member Regency Body that was formed following the 1952 Revolution to assume the powers of King Fuad II, who was barely six months old at the time. The Regency Body had no actual powers, however, these having been effectively assumed by the Revolutionary Command Council. Created on 2 August 1952, the Regency Body was dissolved on 7 September of the same year, with Prince Muhammad Abdel Moneim being appointed as sole regent. [cite journal | last = Rizk | first = Yunan Labib | title = Royal help | journal = Al-Ahram Weekly | issue = 727 | date = 27 January - 2 February 2005 | url = http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2005/727/chrncls.htm | issn = 1110-2977 | oclc = 163624446 | accessdate = 2008-07-27]

References

;General
*cite web
title = Short Biography of Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha
language = Arabic
publisher = Website of the World Forum for Proximity of Islamic Schools of Thought
url = http://www.taghrib.org/arabic/rowad/bahi.htm
accessdate = 2008-08-02
;Specific


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