Col.Salvador A. Rodolfo, Sr.

Col.Salvador A. Rodolfo, Sr.

Col. Salvador Rodolfo, Sr. (born 7 February 1919 in Bato, Catanduanes, Philippines) is a Filipino War Hero who liberated the Island Province of Catanduanes in the Philippines from the clutches of the Japanese Imperial Army during World War II. He was known in Catanduanes as “Phantom” or the “Man who Never Dies” based on the comic book hero created by Lee Falk in 1936.

He organized the Catanduanes Liberation Forces (CLF), the guerilla unit that paved the way for the liberation of Catanduanes in 1945. The CLF fought the Japanese without any external help. They were fearless and fought so hard that the Japanese forces were virtually destroyed before even the American forces, the supposedly liberators, arrived in Catanduanes in 1945 [Rebellion in Catanduanes, Perry M. Calara, Kaiba News and Features] .

Personal life

Rodolfo was born in 1919 in Bato, Catanduanes, Philippines. He is a descendant of Don Juan Rodolfo of Almeria, Spain who went to the Philippines in the 18th Century and Married the daughter of Datu Bantog who was then one of the Tribal Chieftains in Catanduanes in order to put to a halt the hostilities between the natives and the Spaniards. The Rodolfo’s played an important role in Catanduanes Politics since the Spanish Colonial Period up to the present. His father, Roman Rodolfo was an undefeated Mayor of Bato and his mother, Maria Tan Arambulo was a Chinese businesswoman.

World War II

When the Second World War broke out, Rodolfo was called to arms in defense of the Philippines against the invading Japanese Imperial Forces. He fought in the three-month Battle of Bataan in 1942, and is a survivor of the Bataan Death March, a Japanese war crime in which thousands of prisoners of war were forcibly transported after being defeated. While in Camp O’Donnel in Capas, Tarlac, he met the then Lt. Ferdinand E. Marcos, who would later on become President of the Philippines. He was released later. After being released from the concentration camp in Capas, Tarlac, Rodolfo organized the Catanduanes Liberation Forces.

Catanduanes Liberation Forces

The Catanduanes Liberation Forces [History of Catanduanes, Bernardo C. Vargas (1991)] headed and organized by Rodolfo was the back bone of the resistance movement in Catanduanes. It performed numerous ambuscades against the Japanese Imperial Army and conducted intelligence gathering, which was necessary in paving the way for the eventual liberation of the province by the Americans. During his exploits as a guerilla leader, Rodolfo was rumored several times to have been killed in battle but time and again he keeps on coming back to destroy every vestige of enemy control in the province of Catanduanes, hence he was called “Phantom” or the Man who never dies.

Liberation

On February 08, 1945, when Rodolfo was about to declare the independence of the province after he and his men killed every Japanese Imperial Army and burned every Japanese garrison in Catanduanes, one of his men approached him and said that there were Japanese reinforcements on board 2 vessels approaching the island. He then talked to his men, most of whom were wounded and exhausted, he said:

"Japanese reinforcements are coming, I have two options for you, we can go to the hills and save ourselves and wait there until the Americans arrive, but I assure you that all civilians left behind will be massacred by the incoming Japanese, or we can repeat what happened in the Battle of Thermopylae and stand our ground, most of us will die but we will live forever in the pages of history as the men who fought for the liberation of Catanduanes"

and with that everybody decided to stand their ground and fight to the finish the incoming Japanese reinforcement. But when they went to their posts to wait for the enemy’s arrival, as if it was an act of divine providence, American planes arrived and bombed the incoming Japanese vessels. Hence, independence of the entire province was then declared by Rodolfo on February 08, 1945 [History of Catanduanes, Bernardo C. Vargas] .

References

*History of Catanduanes, Bernardo C. Vargas (1991)
*Rebellion in Catanduanes, Perry M. Calara, Kaiba News and Features, August 15, 2002 v.18


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Salvador A. Rodolfo, Sr. — Col. Salvador Rodolfo, Sr. (born 7 February 1919) is a Filipino War Hero who liberated the Island Province of Catanduanes in the Philippines from the clutches of the Japanese Imperial Army during World War II. He was known in Catanduanes as… …   Wikipedia

  • Phantom — can refer to any of the following.Paranormal*A ghost or other apparition * Phantom kangaroo, a type of legendary creatureTechnology*Phantom power, a method for supplying current to devices over signaling cables * A device or test pattern that… …   Wikipedia

  • Catanduanes — Infobox Philippine province name = Catanduanes sealfile = Ph seal catanduanes.png region = Bicol Region (Region V) capital = Virac founded = September 26, 1945 pop2000 = 215,356 pop2000rank = 13th smallest popden2000 = 142 popden2000rank = 24th… …   Wikipedia

  • History of Basilan — Pre Hispanic TaguimaBasilan s earliest settlers were the Orang Dampuans originating from the islands of Eastern Indonesia, who were the ancestors of the native Yakans. They are variously called the Orang Dyaks or the Tagihamas.The Yakans, an… …   Wikipedia

  • Armed Forces of the Philippines Command and General Staff College — Infobox Military Unit unit name= AFP Command and General Staff College Dalubhasaan ng Pangasiwaan at Kawanihang Heneral ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas caption= dates= January 02, 1969 Present country= flagicon|Philippines Philippines… …   Wikipedia

  • Enrique Del Moral — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Enrique Del Moral Enrique del Moral Información personal Nombre Enrique del Moral Domínguez Nacimiento …   Wikipedia Español

  • Liste der Länderspiele der uruguayischen Fußballnationalmannschaft — Logo der Asociación Uruguaya de Fútbol (AUF) Diese Liste enthält alle Länderspiele der uruguayischen Fußballnationalmannschaft der Männer der Asociación Uruguaya de Fútbol, die von der FIFA und rsssf.com gelistet werden. Nicht alle Spiele werden… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Presidency of Joseph Estrada — 13th President of the Philippines In office June 30, 1998 – January 20, 2001 Vice President …   Wikipedia

  • Chile at the 2011 Pan American Games — Chile at the Pan American Games Flag of Chile …   Wikipedia

  • List of political families — This is a partial listing of prominent political families.Royal families are not included, unless certain later descendants have played political roles in a republican structure (e.g. Cakobau Family of Fiji). See also Family… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”