- RG-58
RG-58/U is a specific type of
coaxial cable often used low-power signal and RF connections. The cable has acharacteristic impedance of either 50 or 52 Ω. "RG" was originally a unit indicator for bulk RF cable in the U.S. military'sJoint Electronics Type Designation System .Most
two-way radio communication systems, such as marine SSB, marine VHF, amateur, police, fire, WLAN Antennas etc., are designed to work with 50 Ω cable.RG-58 cable is often used as a generic carrier of signals in laboratories, combined with
BNC connector s that are common on test and measurement equipment such asoscilloscope s. However, interconnecting equipment with multiple coax cables can lead toground loop s, which may pick-up 50-60 Hz fields from the AC mains.RG-58 was once widely used in "Thin"
Ethernet (10BASE2 ), where it provides a maximum segment length of 185 meters. However, it has been almost completely replaced byCategory 5 cable (unshielded twisted pair) andWi-Fi in networking applications.RG-58 cable can be used for moderately high frequencies. Its signal attenuation depends on the frequency, e.g. from 0.11 dB/m at 50 MHz to 1.4 dB/m at 2 GHz. [ [http://www.bcar.us/Coax%20Cable%20Specifications.htm Coaxial Cable Loss and Dynamics] by Benton County ARES/RACES]
References
See also
*
RG-59 -- A similar cable but with an impedance of 75 Ω
*Coaxial cable
*BNC connector -- common connector for RG-58 cables
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