- Butt Bridge
.
The original bridge on this site was a structural steel swivel bridge, which was opened in 1879 and named for
Isaac Butt , leader of the Home Rule movement (who died that year). [http://www.berthamilton.com/13329.pdf "Project history of Dublin’s River Liffey bridges" Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4, Phillips & Hamilton] ]The swing section, made of wrought iron and weighing 200 tons, ran on a series of cast spoke wheels and was powered by a steam engine, which was housed on a timber pier on the downstream side of the bridge. The swing action allowed boats to pass and berth in the river as far upstream as "Carlisle Bridge" (now
O'Connell Bridge ).In 1932, the swing bridge was replaced with a three span fixed structure of reinforced concrete, but retained its original name.cite book
last = Cox
first = Ronald C
title = Civil Engineering Heritage, Ireland
publisher = Thomas Telford
year = 1998
isbn = 0727726277] The central span of the current bridge is formed by two cantilevered sections, with the two approach spans acting as counterweights. This model represented the first use in reinforced concrete of a cantilevered and counterweight construction in either Britain or Ireland.References
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