- Johan Cruijff Shield
-
Johan Cruijff Schaal Founded 1949 Region UEFA
(Netherlands)Number of teams 2 Current champions FC Twente Most successful club PSV Eindhoven
(8 titles)The Johan Cruijff Schaal (English: Johan Cruijff Shield) is a football trophy in the Netherlands named after legendary Dutch football player Johan Cruyff, also often referred to as the Dutch Super Cup. The winner is decided in one match only, played by the winner of the national football league (the Eredivisie) and the winner of the national KNVB Cup. In the event of a team winning both the Eredivisie and the KNVB Cup, the Johan Cruijff Shield will be contested between that team and the runner up in the national league. The match traditionally opens the Dutch football season in August one week before the Eredivisie starts.
Contents
The trophy
The trophy is a silver plate with a 60 centimetre diameter. It is similar to the trophies received by the champions of the Eredivisie. The engraved text on the trophy is as follows:
- Border, top: "Johan Cruijff Schaal XV" (or: "Johan Cruyff Trophy X", so Cruijff with 'ij' as opposed to the international spelling using a 'y' and a number in Roman numerals)
- Centre: "KNVB 31-7-2008" (KNVB standing for "Koninklijke Nederlandse Voetbal Bond" or "Royal Dutch Football Association" followed by the date of the match)
- Border, bottom: "Ajax - FC Twente" (the teams playing the match, with the champion of the national league named second)
History
Super Cup
The first Super Cup match was played on 25 June 1949. The league champions SVV beat cup winners Quick 1888 (from Nijmegen) 2–0.
It was the first and the last Super Cup match for many decades. The Dutch FA brought back the competition in 1991 under the name PTT Telecom Cup, with the match always being played in the De Kuip stadium in Rotterdam. After three years, sponsor PTT Telecom retreated and the name Super Cup was reinstated.
Johan Cruijff Schaal
In 1996 the format was changed to the current set-up, and played in the Amsterdam ArenA under the name 'Johan Cruijff Schaal'.
In 2003, the supporters of both teams, namely FC Utrecht and PSV were rather unhappy with the set-up and stayed away from the stadium. The Utrecht fans complained about protocols concerning their travel to Amsterdam (strict rules imposed for the threat of hooliganism) and the PSV fans were dissatisfied with the seats assigned to them. Only 700 of the 13000 available tickets were sold. The prize money in 2003 amounted to €135 thousand. The contestants in 2004 were Ajax and FC Utrecht. Utrecht won with a final score 4-2 after trailing 1-2 up until the 85th minute of the match. Thirty-three thousand spectators witnessed the most remarkable come- back in the trophy's history.
Because PSV won both the national championship and the cup in 2005, Ajax (who had finished second in the league) formed the opposition and won 2-1. It was only the fourth home-victory of Ajax over PSV in ten years.
Performance by club
Club Won Lost Years won Years lost PSV 8 5 1992, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2008 1991, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007 Ajax 7 6 1993, 1994, 1995, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007 1996, 1998, 1999, 2004, 2010, 2011 Feyenoord 2 5 1991, 1999 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2008 FC Twente 2 1 2010, 2011 2001 FC Utrecht 1 1 2004 2003 AZ 1 0 2009 – SVV 1 0 1949 – Roda JC 0 2 – 1997, 2000 Quick 1888 0 1 – 1949 SC Heerenveen 0 1 – 2009 Results
Super Cup
Year Winner Scorers Score Scorers Runner-up 1949 SVV 2–0 Quick 1888 1991 Feyenoord Damaschin 10' 1–0 PSV 1992 PSV E. Koeman 25' 1–0 Feyenoord 1993 Ajax Litmanen 18, 62'
F. de Boer 47'
Overmars 61'4–0 Feyenoord 1994 Ajax Litmanen 13'
Oulida 21'
Kluivert 25'3–0 Feyenoord 1995 Ajax R. de Boer 25'
Kluivert 102'2–1 aet Larsson 27' Feyenoord Johan Cruijff Shield
Number Year Winner Scorers Score Scorers Runner-up I 1996 PSV Eijkelkamp 48'
Degryse 61, 78'3–0 Ajax II 1997 PSV Cocu 23, 90'
De Bilde 90'3–1 Van Houdt 84' Roda JC III 1998 PSV Khokhlov 23'
Bruggink 53'2–0 Ajax IV 1999 Feyenoord Tomasson 13'
Kalou 15'
Paauwe 86'3–2 Knopper 45'
Grønkjær 53'Ajax V 2000 PSV Ramzi 29'
Faber 44'2–0 Roda JC VI 2001 PSV Kežman 4'
Bruggink 20'
Rommedahl 71'3–2 De Witte 34'
Van der Doelen 89'FC Twente VII 2002 Ajax Van der Vaart 41, 76'
Mido 54'3–1 Kežman 10' PSV VIII 2003 PSV Robben 14'
van Bommel 47'
Kežman 88'3–1 van de Haar 21' FC Utrecht IX 2004 FC Utrecht Schut 72'
Somers 87, 90'+1'
Douglas 90'+5'4–2 Pienaar 51'
Sneijder 80'Ajax X 2005 Ajax Boukhari 72'
Babel 78'2–1 Bouma 51' PSV XI 2006 Ajax Rosales 7'
Perez 69'
Sneijder 81'3–1 Cocu 48' PSV XII 2007 Ajax Gabri 43' 1–0 PSV XIII 2008 PSV Lazović 55'
Marcellis 67'2–0 Feyenoord XIV 2009 AZ Holman 15'
El Hamdaoui 24'
Martens 28'
Lens 67, 87'5–1 Papadopulos 60' SC Heerenveen XV 2010 FC Twente L. de Jong 8' 1–0 Ajax XVI 2011 FC Twente Janko 21'
Ruiz 68'2–1 Alderweireld 54' Ajax Super Cup of the Netherlands Football in the Netherlands Overview Football Association · League system · Clubs · Stadiums · Champions · Players · Managers · Referees · Footballer of the YearInternational MenWomenLeagues MenEredivisie · Eerste Divisie · Tweede Divisie (defunct) · Topklasse · Hoofdklasse · Eerste Klasse · Tweede Klasse · Derde Klasse · Vierde Klasse · Vijfde Klasse · Zesde Klasse · Zevende KlasseWomenEredivisie · Topklasse · HoofdklasseCups MenWomenNational football super cups of Europe (UEFA) Albania · Andorra · Armenia · Belarus · Belgium · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czech Republic · England · Estonia · France · Georgia · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Iceland · Italy · Kazakhstan · Lithuania · Rep. of Macedonia · Moldova · Netherlands · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Russia · San Marino · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Turkey · UkraineFormer: Austria · Azerbaijan · Bosnia and Herzegovina · Denmark · East Germany · Israel · Northern Ireland · Norway · Republic of Ireland · Soviet UnionCategories:- Johan Cruijff-schaal
- National association football supercups
- Recurring sporting events established in 1949
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.