- List of figures in nationalism
Early thinkers
*
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
*Johann Gottfried von Herder
*Jean-Jacques Rousseau
*Jeanne d'Arc Pre-19th century nationalism
*
Pasquale Paoli (Corsica)
*Tiradentes (Brazil)
*Theobald Wolfe Tone (Ireland)19th century nationalism
*
Eugenio Maria de Hostos (Puerto Rico)
*Abd-el-Kader (Algeria)
*Ramon Emeterio Betances (Puerto Rico)
*José Gervasio Artigas (Uruguay)
*Simón Bolívar (South America)
*José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia (Paraguay)
*Theodor Herzl (Jews)
*Lola Rodriguez de Tio (Puerto Rico)
*Miguel Hidalgo (Mexico)
*Lajos Kossuth (Hungary)
*Jose De Diego (Puerto Rico - 19th and 20th Century)
*José Martí (Cuba)
*Segundo Ruiz Belvis (Puerto Rico)
*Francisco de Miranda (South America)
*Francisco Morazán (Honduras/Central America)
*José María Morelos (Mexico)
*Antonio Nariño (Colombia)
*Daniel O'Connell (Ireland)
*Bernardo O'Higgins (Chile/South America)
*Ernest Renan (France: Especially his 1882 Sorbonne lecture [http://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Qu%27est-ce_qu%27une_nation_%3F Qu'est-ce qu'une nation ?] "What is a nation?" English translations are widely anthologised
*José de San Martín (South America)
*Stefan Stambolov (Bulgaria)
*Hristo Botev {Bulgaria)
*Vasil Levski (Bulgaria)
*Ante Starčević (Croatia)
*Ľudovít Štúr (Slovakia)
*Antonio José de Sucre (South America)
*Pedro Albizu Campos (Puerto Rico - 19th and 20th Century)National unification
*
Eugenio Maria de Hostos (Antilles' Confederacy)
*Otto von Bismarck (Germany)
*Giuseppe Garibaldi (Italy)
*Toyotomi Hideyoshi (Japan)
*Tokugawa Ieyasu (Japan)
* SirJohn A. Macdonald (Canada)
* SirGeorge-Étienne Cartier (Canada)
*Giuseppe Mazzini (Italy)
*Oda Nobunaga (Japan)
*Qin Shihuangdi (China)
*Pedro Albizu Campos (Latina American unity)
*Simon Bolivar (Gran Colombia)Nationalist leaders of 20th century nation states
*
Michel Aflaq (Arabs)
*Kemal Atatürk (Turkey)
*Todor Alexandrov (Bulgaria and Macedonia}
*Ivan Mihailov (Bulgaria and Macedonia}
*Nnamdi Azikiwe (Nigeria)
*Hastings Kamuzu Banda (Malawi)
*Ahmed Ben Bella (Algeria)
*David Ben-Gurion (Israel)
*Habib Bourguiba (Tunisia)
*Jānis Čakste (Latvia)
* Michael Collins (Ireland)
*Eamon de Valera (Ireland)
*Gnassingbé Eyadema (Togo)
* King Faisal I (Iraq)
* King Ghazi (Iraq)
*Ho Chi Minh (Vietnam)
*Mykhailo Hrushevsky (Ukraine)
*Alija Izetbegović (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
*Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Pakistan)
*Modibo Keita (Mali)
*Jomo Kenyatta (Kenya)
*Kim Il-sung (Korea)
*Patrice Lumumba (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
*Nelson Mandela (South Africa)
*Norman Manley (Jamaica)
* King Muhammad V (Morocco)
*Mujibur Rahman (Bangladesh)
*Gamal Abdel Nasser (Egypt/Arabs)
*Jawaharlal Nehru (India)
*Kwame Nkrumah (Ghana)
*Sam Nujoma (Namibia)
*Milton Obote (Uganda)
*Sylvanus Olympio (Togo)
* SirLynden Pindling (The Bahamas)
*Louis Rwagasore (Burundi)
*Thomas Sankara (Burkina Faso)
*Antanas Smetona (Lithuania)
*Sukarno (Indonesia)
*Ahmed Sékou Touré (Guinea)
*Franjo Tuđman (Croatia)
*Eric Williams (Trinidad and Tobago)
*Ziaur Rahman (Bangladesh)20th century nationalist regimes
*
Joaquín Balaguer (Dominican Republic)
*Stepan Bandera (Ukraine)
*Chiang Kai-shek (China)
*Todor Zhivkov (Bulgaria)
*Francisco Franco (Spain)
*Andrej Hlinka (Slovakia)
*Miklós Horthy (Hungary)
*Gerardo Machado (Cuba)
*Daniel Malan (South Africa)
*Maximiliano Hernández Martínez (El Salvador)
*Ioannis Metaxas (Greece)
*Slobodan Milosevic (Serbia)
*Ante Pavelić (Croatia)
*Juan Perón (Argentina)
*Juan Velasco Alvarado (Peru)
*Augusto Pinochet (Chile)
*Reza Shah (Iran)
*António de Oliveira Salazar (Portugal)
*Jozef Tiso (Slovakia)
*Tojo Hideki (Japan)
*Rafael Trujillo (Dominican Republic)
*Manuel Fraga (Galicia)20th century nationalist resistance
*
James Connolly (Ireland)
*Marcus Garvey (Pan Africanist who lived in Jamaica, the United States and the United Kingdom)
*Henri Bourassa (Canada)
*Ruben Berrios Martinez (Puerto Rico)
*Yasser Arafat (Palestine)
*Emilio Aguinaldo (Philippines)
* MullahMustafa Barzani (Kurdistan)
*Mahatma Gandhi (India)
*Isaias Afewerki (Eritrea)
*Dedan Kimathi (Kenya)
*Francis Ona (Bougainville)
*Juan M. Dalmau Ramirez (Puerto Rico)
*Augusto César Sandino (Nicaragua)
*Andimba Toivo ja Toivo (Namibia)
* Michael Collins (Ireland)
*Pedro Albizu Campos (Puerto Rico)
*Sean MacStiofain (Ireland)
*Cathal Goulding (Ireland)
*Manuel Rodriguez Orellana (Puerto Rico)
*Nelson Mandela (South Africa)
*Fernando Martin (Puerto Rico)
*Robert Sobukwe (South Africa)
*Gilberto Concepcion de Gracia (Puerto Rico)
*Lolita Lebron (Puerto Rico)
*René Lévesque (Canada/Québec)21st century nationalists
*
Ruben Berrios Martinez (Puerto Rico)
*Hugo Chávez (Venezuela)
*Ollanta Humala (Peru)
*David Orchard (Canada)
*Gerry Adams (Ireland)
*Mark Durkan (Ireland)
*Nick Griffin (United Kingdom)
*Mel Hurtig (Canada)
*Maude Barlow (Canada)Nationalist politicians
*
Ruben Berrios Martinez (Puerto Rico)
*Sabino Arana (Basques)
*Christoph Blocher (Switzerland)
*Umberto Bossi (Italy)
*Anto Đapić (Croatia)
*Roman Dmowski (Poland)
*Gianfranco Fini (Italy)
*Dariush Forouhar (Iran)
*Juan M. Dalmau Ramirez (Puerto Rico)
*Pim Fortuyn (Netherlands)
*Jörg Haider (Austria)
*Shintaro Ishihara (Japan)
*Dimitar Stoyanov (Bulgaria)
*Volen Siderov (Bulgaria)
*Jean-Marie Le Pen (France)
*Vladimír Mečiar (Slovakia)
*Tomislav Nikolić (Serbia)
*Željko Ražnatović "Arkan" (Yugoslavia)
*Claro M. Recto (Philippines)
*Maria de Lourdes Santiago (Puerto Rico)
*Antun Saadeh (Lebanon)
*Vojislav Šešelj (Serbia)
*Corneliu Vadim Tudor (Romania)
*Vladimir Zhirinovsky (Russia)
* Begum Khaleda Zia (Bangladesh)
*Alex Salmond (Scotland)
*Ieuan Wyn Jones (Wales)Anti-nationalists
*
Arthur C. Clarke
*Albert Einstein
*Stanley Hauerwas
*Vladimir Lenin
*George Orwell Others
*
Muammar al-Gaddafi (Libya)
*Winston Churchill (Britain)
*Dimitar Spisarevski (Bulgaria)
*John Diefenbaker (Canada)
*Charles de Gaulle (France)
*Liah Greenfeld
*Zeev Jabotinsky
*Eduard Limonov
*Gavrilo Princip (Serbia)
*Joseph Stalin (former Soviet Union)
*Malcolm X (African Americans)
*Pedro Albizu Campos (Puerto Rico)
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