Magda Olivero

Magda Olivero (née Maria Maddalena Olivero, 25 March 1910) is a soprano of the verismo-school of singing. She was born in Saluzzo, Italy. Olivero made her operatic debut in 1932 on Turin radio in Cattozzo’s oratorio I misteri dolorosi.^[1] She performed widely and increasingly successfully until 1941, when she married and retired from performing. She returned to the stage ten years later, at the request of Francesco Cilèa, who asked her to sing the title role in his opera Adriana Lecouvreur.^[2][3]

From 1951 until her final retirement, Olivero sang in opera houses around the world. Among her most renowned interpretations were the leading parts in Adriana Lecouvreur, Iris, Fedora, La bohème, La fanciulla del West, La traviata, La Wally, Madama Butterfly, Manon Lescaut, Mefistofele, and Turandot (as Liù.)

She sang in Cherubini's Medea in Dallas in 1967 and in Kansas City in 1968.^[4] In 1975, already an international star for four decades, she made her début at the Metropolitan Opera House in Tosca. Her last performances on stage were in March 1981 in the one-woman opera, La voix humaine by Poulenc.^[5] Thus, her stage career ended at age 71 and spanned nearly 50 years. She continued to sing church music locally and, well into her eighties, made a recording of several arias. Recordings exist of many of her great performances of both full operas and arias and scenes.

Among her studio recordings are Turandot (as Liù, with Gina Cigna, for Cetra, 1938), Fedora (with Mario del Monaco and Tito Gobbi, conducted by Lamberto Gardelli, for Decca, 1969) and highlights from Francesca da Rimini (with del Monaco, conducted by Nicola Rescigno, for Decca, 1969). In 1993, she recorded, with piano accompaniment, Adriana Lecouvreur (with Marta Moretto as the Princesse de Bouillon); excerpts from this recorded were published on the Bongiovanni label. At the age of 86, she still managed to perform Adriana's monologue in Jan Schmidt-Garre's film Opera Fanatic, and into her nineties was still making occasional singing appearances. Olivero celebrated her 100th birthday on 25 March 2010.

References

1. ^ Randel, Don M. (ed.), "Olivero, Magda", The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Harvard University Press, 1999, p. 464. ISBN 0674000846
2. ^ Rosenthal, H. and Warrack, J., "Olivero, Magda", The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, 1979, pp. 358-359. ISBN 019311318X
3. ^ Hastings, Stephen, "Magnificent Obsession: Why Magda Olivero is Adriana Lecouvreur", Opera News, Vol. 58, No. 13, March 1994
4. ^ Riggs, Geoffrey S., The Assoluta Voice in Opera, McFarland, 2003, p. 28-29. ISBN 0786414014
5. ^ Masó, Gonzalo Badenes, "Magda Olivero", Voces: Ritmo, 1987-2000, Universitat de València, 2005, pp. 90-91. ISBN 8437062551

Further sources

• Hastings, Stephen, "Verismo Muse", Opera News, Vol. 70, No. 7, January 2006. (accessed via subscription 28 March 2010)
• Quattrocchi, Vincenzo, Magda Olivero: Una voce per tre generazioni, Azzali, 1984
• Stinchelli, Enrico, "L'art n'a pas d'âge: Magda Olivero", Les stars de l'opéra: Grands artistes lyriques de l'histoire de l'opéra, Gremese Editore, 2002, pp. 80–81. ISBN 8873014992

Further reading

• Konrad Dryden. From Another World: The Art of Magda Olivero, The Opera Quarterly, vol. 20 number 3, Summer 2004
• Konrad Dryden. Franco Alfano, Transcending Turandot (Scarecrow Press Inc., 2009) Foreword by Magda Olivero.

External links

• Jean-Pierre Mouchon, ed. Hommage à Magda Olivero pour ses cent ans ("Étude" n°47, May–June-July–August 2010, 64 p., ill.Journal published by Association internationale de chant lyrique "Titta Ruffo", Marseilles, France, with contributions by Andrea Lanzola, Vincenzo Quattrocchi, Salvatore Aiello, Serenella Gragnani, Riccardo Ristori).
• Magda Olivero in an excerpt from Tosca (1960).

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Name	Olivero, Magda
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Date of birth	25 March 1910
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