Catacaoan languages

Catacaoan
Tallán
Geographic distribution:	Piura Region, Peru
Linguistic classification:	Sechura–Catacao Catacaoan
Subdivisions:	Catacao Colan Chira
Location of the Catacaoan languages within Piura Region

The Catacaoan languages or Tallán languages are an extinct family of three languages spoken in the Piura Region of Peru. The three languages in the family are^[1]:

• Catacao or Katakao, once spoken around the city of Catacaos
• Colán or Kolán, once spoken between the Piura and Chira Rivers
• Chira or Lachira or Tangarará, once spoken along the Chira river. It is unattested.

Vocabulary Comparison

Colan and Catacao vocabulary^{[2] [3]}

English	Colan	Catacao
drink	kum	konekuk
heart	ñessini-m	ñiesiñi-čim
water	yup	yup
woman	pi-m	pi-čim
fire	huyur	guanararak
daughter	hiku-m	yku-čim kapuk
son	hiku-m	yku-čim
river	yup [water]	tuyurup
brother	pua-m	pua-čim
grass	aguakol	taguakol
man	yatadla-m	aszat
moon	nag	nam
eat	agua	agua-čim
sea	amum	amaum
mother	nu-m	ni-čim
dead	dlakati	ynata-klakatu
bird	yaiau	yeya
bone	dladlapi-ram	lalape-čen
rain (v.)	ñar	ñarakñakitutin
rain (n.)	nug	guayakinum
fish	llas	llas
branch	yabiti-ram	yabike
rule (v.)	čañar	čañak
sister	puru-m	puru-čim
sun	turinap	nap
earth	dlurum	durum
trunk	tuku-ram	taksikáas
wind	kuiat ñap	vik

Genetic relations

Loukota compares Catacaoan to the Culle language and the Sechura language but does not make any claims about genetic relatedness.^[2]

References

1. ^ Loukotka, Čestmír (1968). Classification of South American Indian Languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center. 
2. ^ ^{a b} Loukotka, Čestmír. "Sur quelques langues inconnues de l'Amérique du Sud" (in French). Lingua Posnaniensis 1: 53–82. 
3. ^ Loukotka was based in the list of the bishop Baltasar Jaime Martínez Compañón: «43 voces castellanas traducidas alas ocho lenguas que hablan los indios de la costa, sierra y montañas del obispado de Trujillo del Perú, por el obispo de esta misma ciudad, baltazar Martinez de Compañón», written circa 1780.