- Ronald L. Haeberle
Ronald L. Haeberle was a
United States Army photographer who released pictures of theMy Lai Massacre to a horrified American and foreign public when it was published by LIFE Magazine in late 1969. His pictures sold for $20,000. [http://www.nieman.harvard.edu/reports/98-2NRsum98/Morris_Get.html]As the Charlie Company's 3rd platoon moved into the hamlet of My Lai, it was followed by Ronald Haeberle, there to document what was supposed to be a significant encounter with a crack
Viet Cong battalion.According to Camilla Griggers, professor of Visual Communication and Linguistics at
California State University :"The Army photographer, Ronald Haeberle, assigned to Charlie Company on
March 16 ,1968 had two cameras. One was an Army standard; one was his personal camera. The film on the Army owned camera, i.e., the official camera of the State, showed standard operations ­ that is “authorized” and “official” operations including interrogating villagers and burning “insurgent” huts. What the film on the personal camera showed, however, was different. When turned over to thepress and Government by the photographer, those “unofficial” photographs provided the grounds for acourt martial . Haeberle's personal images (owned by himself and not the US Government) showed hundreds of villagers who had been killed by U.S. troops. More significantly, they showed that the dead were primarily women and children, including infants."Camilla Benolirao Griggers, "War and the Politics of Perception," chapter 1 from the essay "Visualizing War".)
As is evident from comments made in a 1969 telephone conversation between
United States National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger andSecretary of Defense Melvin Laird , revealed recently by theNational Security Archive , the photos of the war crime were too shocking for senior officials to stage an effectivecover-up . Secretary of Defense Laird is heard to say, "There are so many kids just lying there; these pictures are authentic."Haeberle later testified that he personally saw about 30 different American soldiers kill about 100 civilians.
According to the investigation, Haeberle previously "withheld and suppressed from proper authorities the photographic evidence of atrocities he had obtained" [http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/mylai/summary_rpt.html] despite "having a particular duty to report any knowledge of suspected or apparent war crimes". [http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/mylai/findings.html]
However Haeberle had claimed in his testimony that he did not turn in his photographic film of the atrocities to the brigade information office, because to quote "if you take a photograph of a general smiling wrong in the photograph, you destroyed that photograph", therefore Haeberle felt his photographs would have been destroyed if he had turned them in as was standard practice.cite web|url=http://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/Military_Law/pdf/RDAR-Vol-IIIBook6.pdf|title=Report of the Department of Army review of the preliminary investigations into the My Lai incident. Volume II, Testimony, Book 11, 14 March 1970]
References
External links
* [http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/content/news/special_reports/war_photos/history.html War photos that changed history]
* [http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/mylai/Myl_thabe.htm Testimony of Ronald Haeberle, Witness for the Prosecution]
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