Michel Durafour

Michel Durafour (b. 11 April 1920 in Saint-Étienne, Loire) is a Jewish,^[1] French left wing politician. He served in many government posts under Jacques Chirac, Raymond Barre and Michel Rocard, and was mayor of Saint-Étienne from 1965 to 1977.^[2]

In 1988, while serving as Minister of Public Service in Rocard's government, Durafour was the subject of a personal attack on his faith which provoked a "storm of criticism".^[3][4] Jean-Marie Le Pen, a right wing defeated Presidential candidate, referred to Durafour as "Mr. Durafour-crematoire", a play on words as "four" is the French term for oven, and "oven crematorium" is a reference to the Nazi death camps of the Second World War.^[4] Alain Juppe responded by stating that "There are words one does not make jokes about" while the French socialist party spokesman Jean-Jack Queyranne stated that "Mr. Le Pen is showing what he is at heart: a racist and an anti-Semite".^[4] Le Pen himself stated that he was responding to Durafour's own accusations regarding Le Pen's role in World War II, and that "Mr. Durafour is not just an imbecile but a bum".^[4]

Notes

1. ^ Marion Adams Memorial Lecture 2002 from the University of Melbourne retrieved 30 May 2008
2. ^ Michel Durafour from IMDB retrieved 30 May 2008
3. ^ L'Humanité – Libres Échanges retrieved 30 May 2008
4. ^ ^{a b c d} Anti-Semitic Joke Assailed in France from The New York Times retrieved 30 May 2008

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Name	Durafour, Michel
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Date of birth	11 April 1920
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