- San Lázaro
Infobox Settlement
official_name = San Lázaro
native_name =
image_
mapsize = 200px
image_caption =
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name =Paraguay
subdivision_type1 = Department
subdivision_name1 = Concepción
leader_title = Intendente municipal
leader_name = Luís Acosta Paniagua
established_title = Founded
established_date =1930 by Captain Lázaro Aranda
area_total_km2 = 1005
area_footnotes =
population_as_of = 2008
population_total = 9.101
population_density_km2 = 21.35
timezone = -4 Gmt
utc_offset =
timezone_DST =
utc_offset_DST =
latd=22|latm=10 |lats=00 |latNS=S
longd=57|longm= 55|longs=00 |longEW=W
elevation_m = 112
postal_code_type = Postal code
postal_code = 8940
area_code =
website =San Lázaro is a
town in the Concepción department ofParaguay . Located 660km fromAsunción and 190 km from departmental capital Concepción, its population was 9,101 in2002 .Located at the confluence of rivers Paraguay and Apa. The main area of activity is the manufacture of lime.
Geography
San Lázaro is 660 Km far from Asunción and is located at the exact site of the confluence of the Apa River with
Paraguay River , borderingBrazil - Chaco.Weather
The maximum temperature reaches 40 C in summer, while the minimum at least until winter is -2 ° C. The average is 24 ° C.
There are copious periods of rainfall from
November toJanuary , however the driest months are fromJune toSeptember . Winds are from the north, east and southeast.Demography
San Lázaro has a total of 9,101 inhabitants, from whom 4,719 are men and 4,382 women, according to projections by the General Directorate of Statistics, Census and Surveys.
Economy
The main town in this district is Vallemí, located 14 km further south, where the quarry of the largest cement company of Paraguay, the National Cement Industry (INC).
The main economic activities are extracting limestone and marble, there are about 40 plants. San Lázaro is known as "City of Calera."
It is also recognized by the large number of mountains of grapefruit.
History
Founded in
1930 by Captain Lázaro Aranda, at the same place Apa River joins Paraguay River.Tourism
On the
Apa River there are several spas, as well as a lookout, wayVallemí to appreciate the scenery.In honor of its founder stand the Church of Saint Lazarus and the monument from the main square of the city. In the home craftsman,
Sebastian Amarilla presents sculptures of different styles, in addition to the "Monument to the Supreme" located alongside the access factory lime, as well as "Children Martyrs Acosta Nu" in downtown the town, belong to this talented craftsman. The Church of theOur Lady of Fatima has coated the walls of marble and limestone.The Paraguay River in this stretch is very conducive to visit him in boats, in the sewers of Vallemí and in the area of Apa River, can be made wildlife,
fishing ,camping and enjoy from the beaches.In the Mountains of Fifteen Tips there are still unexplored forests and hills whose heights reaching 500
m , the tops are born in streams, rivers and streams. In the Hill St. Helena, from withinSan Lázaro and Vallemí you can see the natural beauty. From here you can also enjoy grapefruit, the main product of the area.There are limestone caves are home in San Lázaro, the Cave "Cambá hopo", 300 meters from the factory, south of Vallemí on the
Paraguay River , "Itá Cajónr", so similar in a box, with a height between 5 and 6 m and wide, my 9 between 10 to 11 m background. You get to the place by boat or on foot with guides tourists.The Cave of San Lazaro, "Cantera 54", northeast of Vallemí and east of
San Lázaro , has more than 15 deep wells and large ground, three of them you can see the roots of trees embedded in the walls of the cave. The roof can be seen traces of waves of the past."Tres Cerros" cave located 12 km southeast of Vallemí, the second in the hills of the same name, is well known for its easy access, you can see the old root of a tree and stalactites, stalagmites and columns. The "Holy Cave," in the first hill on the west side of Three Hills, bears this name because in it there is a stalagmite from 45 to 50 cm in the shape of a virgin, according to the locals. The entrance to the cave is vertical and drops about 6 meters, is one of more impressive because it possesses huge stalactites of more than 6 m long. There are many visitors as researchers, scientists and students.
The "Calera Rusa" located on private property and open to the public, 16 km from Vallemí and 4 km from the Tres Cerros, which main characteristic is that it is open pit and walls 70 meters. Within the Calera you can see the huge root of a tree, in addition to stalactites, small rocks and shells on the floor and walls.
In
September orOctober is the "Festival Apa River", onDecember 17 is the patronal feast in honor ofSan Lázaro .The Estancia Tres Hermanas is 6 km from the main route offers a beautiful view to Apa River, amid lush forests, grasslands and prairies. The stay may be camping, horseback riding and milking.
References
* Illustrated Geography of Paraguay, SRL Distributed Arami, 2007. ISBN 99925-68-04-6
* Geography of Paraguay, First Edition 1999, Publisher Hispanic Paraguay SRL
* EVP - Wikipedia
* [http://www.evp.edu.py/index.php?title=Portada Enciclopedia Virtual Paraguaya - Portal]External links
* [http://www.senatur.gov.py/ National Secretary of Tourism]
* [http://www.dgeec.gov.py// Directorate General for Surveys, Statistics and Census]
* [http://www.fallingrain.com/world/PA/7/San_Lázaro.html Coord. geographical and satellite images of San Lázaro""]
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