Mahajana Eksath Peramuna

This article is about the political party founded in 1959 by Philip Gunawardena. For the political alliance founded in 1956 by S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, see Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (1956).

People's United Front Mahajana Eksath Peramuna
Leader	Dinesh Gunawardena
Founder	Philip Gunawardena, William de Silva
Secretary	D. M. Karunathilaka Dissanayake
Founded	1959
Headquarters	10/4 Lake Road, Maharagama
National affiliation	United People's Freedom Alliance
Parliament of Sri Lanka	3 / 225
Election symbol
Cartwheel
Politics of Sri Lanka Political parties Elections

The Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (People's United Front) is a left-wing political party in Sri Lanka. Today the party is led by Dinesh Gunawardena, son of Philip Gunawardena.

The MEP was founded in 1959 by Philip Gunawardena and PH William Silva, on the basis of Gunawardena's previous party and founded on the principles of the earlier MEP. At the General Election of March 1960, the MEP obtained 10 parliamentary seats. In the 1960s the group joined with the Lanka Sama Samaja Party and the Communist Party of Sri Lanka to form the United Left Front. On September 29, 1963, 800 delegates, representing a million workers, ratified a charter of 21 demands that sought to encapsulate the demands and goals of Sri Lankan workers.^[1]

In 1983, Dinesh Gunawardena, Leader of the MEP, became the common candidate to contest Maharagama by-election, which he won with an overwhelming majority to become one of the 8 members of opposition in Sri Lanka Parliament.

In 1989, the MEP contested alone under the new proportional representation electoral system and won three parliamentary seats out of 225, with Dinesh Gunawardena MP for Colombo District, Bandula Gunawardena MP for Colombo District and Gitanjana Gunawardena as Nationalist MP.

In 2000, the MEP was one of the consituent members of the Peoples' Alliance, where MEP had three representatives in Parliament, with Dinesh Gunawardena MP for Colombo District, Bandula Gunawardena MP for Colombo District and Somaweera Chandrasiri as Nationalist MP.

At the Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 2004, 2 April 2004, the party was part of the United People's Freedom Alliance that won 45.6% of the popular vote and 105 out of 225 seats. There were two MEP representatives in the parliament including one National list MP. Two representatives are Minister of Urban Development & Sacred Areas Development & Chief Government Whip, Dinesh GunawardenaMP and the Housing Minister, Geethanjana Gunawardena MP.

At the last parliamentary elections, April 2010, the party was part of the United People's Freedom Alliance that won nearly 2/3 in Parliament with 143 out of 225 seats. At present there are three MEP representatives in the current parliament including one National list MP. Three representatives are Minister of Water Supply and Drainage and Chief Government Whip, Dinesh GunawardenaMP for Colombo District, the Deputy External Affairs Minister, Geethanjana Gunawardena National List MP, and Sriyani Wijewickrama, Attorney-at-Law, MP for Digamadulla (Ampara) District.

References

1. ^ Chapter 19: Anguish and pain Asia Times Online - December 15, 2001