Parietal operculum

Parietal operculum

Infobox Brain
Name = Parietal operculum
Latin =
GraySubject =
GrayPage =


Caption =


Caption2 =
IsPartOf =
Components =
Artery =
Vein =
BrainInfoType = hier
BrainInfoNumber = 78
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
The parietal operculum, forming the superior bank of the sylvian fissure, as studied in the cat, contains the secondary somatosensory representation, 'S-II', and a second somatotopic representation (parietal ventral, or PV). Anatomically, primate S-II receives inputs from area 3 and area 1, and projects to PV and area 7. PV has projections to area 5 and premotor areas.

Function

Single cell recording in primates show neurons with larger receptive fields than primary somatosensory cortex, responding to bilateral tactile stimuli, and showing attentional modulation.

In humans, PO is activated during somatosensory stimulation, texture discrimination tasks, and in motor tasks involving sensory feedback. It is also involved in tactile learning and memory, and may also perform co-ordinate transformations from the somatotopic to other spatial frames.

ee also

* Operculum (brain)


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • parietal operculum — operculum parietale [TA] the portion of the insular opercula within the parietal lobe, corresponding to the lower end of the postcentral gyrus and the anterior and lower part of the inferior parietal lobule. It has often been considered as a… …   Medical dictionary

  • Operculum (brain) — Brain: Operculum (brain) Operculum The insula of the left side, exposed by removing the o …   Wikipedia

  • Operculum (gastropod) — Gastropod shell of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus with corneous operculum in place …   Wikipedia

  • operculum — 1. Anything resembling a lid or cover. 2. [TA] In anatomy, the portions of the frontal (o. frontale [TA], frontal o. [TA]), parietal (o. parietale [TA], parietal o. [TA]), and temporal (o. temporale [TA], temporal o. [TA]) lobes bordering the… …   Medical dictionary

  • parietal head spine — a spine on the head of Scorpaenidae members. They are, from anterior to posterior over the top of the head on each side, the nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal (medial to the tympanic and postocular spines), parietal,… …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • frontoparietal operculum — operculum frontoparietale the part of the cerebrum that covers the upper portion of the insula; from anterior to posterior, it consists of the part of the inferior frontal gyrus behind the ascending branch of the lateral sulcus (corresponding to… …   Medical dictionary

  • PO — • parietal operculum; • parieto occipital; • period of onset; • perioperative; • posterior; • postoperative; • power output; • predominant organism; • pulse oximetry …   Dictionary of medical acronyms & abbreviations

  • Opercular part of inferior frontal gyrus — Brain: Opercular part of inferior frontal gyrus Lateral surface of left cerebral hemisphere, viewed from the side. (Pars opercularis visible near center) …   Wikipedia

  • Cingulate cortex — Brain: Cingulate cortex Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere …   Wikipedia

  • Cerebral cortex — For other uses, see Cortex (disambiguation). Brain: Cerebral cortex The cerebral cortex is the outer layer depicted in dark violet …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”