- Hausmannite
Hausmannite is a complex
oxide ofmanganese containing both di- and tri-valent manganese. The formula can be represented as Mn2+Mn3+2O4. It belongs to thespinel group and formstetragonal crystals. Hausmannite is a brown to black metallic mineral withMohs hardness of 5.5 and aspecific gravity of 4.8.The type locality is Oehrenstock (Öhrenstock), Ilmenau, Thuringian Forest,Thuringia, Germany . Locations includeBatesville, Arkansas , USA; Ilfeld,Germany ;Langban ,Sweden ; and theUral Mountains ,Russia . The best samples have been found inSouth Africa andNamibia where it is associated with other manganese oxides,pyrolusite andpsilomelane and the iron-manganese mineralbixbyite .External links
* [http://mineral.galleries.com/minerals/oxides/hausmann/hausmann.htm Mineral galleries]
* [http://www.mindat.org/min-1832.html Mindat]
* [http://webmineral.com/data/Hausmannite.shtml Webmineral]
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