Camellia japonica

Camellia japonica

Taxobox
name = Japanese Camellia



image_width = 240px
image_caption = "Camellia japonica"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Ericales
familia = Theaceae
genus = "Camellia"
species = "C. japonica"
binomial = "Camellia japonica"
binomial_authority = L.

The Japanese Camellia ("Camellia japonica") is one of the best known species of Camellia. It is a flowering shrub or a small tree native to Japan, Korea and China."Botanica. The Illustrated AZ of over 10000 garden plants and how to cultivate them", p 176-177. Könemann, 2004. ISBN 3-8331-1253-0]

In its natural habitats the wild plant of "Camellia japonica" grows to 6-9 meters (20-30 feet) tall. It has usually red, five-petalled flowers of 5-8 cm (2-3 in) diameter.

There are more than 2000 hybrids developed from "Camellia japonica". The shade of the flowers can vary from red to pink to white and sometimes have multi-coloured stripes or specks.Nico Vermeulen:"The Complete Encyclopedia of Container Plants", p. 65-66. Rebo International, Netherlands, 1998. ISBN 90-366-1584-4]

The cultivars of "Camellia japonica" include 'Elegans' with large pink flowers which often have white streaks, 'Guilio Nuccio' with red to pinkish petals and yellow stamens, and 'Mathotiana Alba' with pure white flowers.

"C. japonica" leaves are eaten by the caterpillars of some Lepidoptera, such as The Engrailed ("Ectropis crepuscularia").

References


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  • Camellia japonica — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda ? Camellia japonica Camellia japonica Clas …   Wikipedia Español

  • Camellia Japonica — Camellia Ca*mel li*a, n. [NL., after Georg Josef Kamel, or Camelli, a Jesuit who is said to have brought it from the East.] 1. (Bot.) An Asiatic genus of small shrubs, often with shining leaves and showy flowers. {Camellia Japonica} is much… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Camellia Japonica — Japonica Ja*pon i*ca, n. [NL., Japanese, fr. Japonia Japan.] (Bot.) A species of Camellia ({Camellia Japonica}), a native of Japan, bearing beautiful red or white flowers. Many other genera have species of the same name. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Camellia japonica — Kamelie Illustration der Kamelie (Camellia japonica) Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige ( …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Camellia japonica — Camélia du Japon Camélia du Japon …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Camellia japonica — japoninė kamelija statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Arbatmedinių šeimos dekoratyvinis augalas (Camellia japonica), paplitęs rytų Azijoje. Iš jo gaunami kietieji aliejai. atitikmenys: lot. Camellia japonica angl. camellia; common camellia;… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • CAMELLIA JAPONICA L. - КАМЕЛИЯ ЯПОНСКАЯ — см. 640. Кустарник. С. japonica L. К. японская Sp. pl. (1753) 698. Bailey (1930) 641, f. Burkill (1935) 417. Wealth of India 1 (1948) 26. S y n. C. tsabakki Ст.; С. florida Salisb.; Thea camellia Hoffsgg.; Thea nakaii Hayata. М е с т н. н а з в.… …   Справочник растений

  • Camellia japonica 'The Czar' — Infobox Cultivar name = Camellia japonica The Czar image caption = A flower of the original plant in the Royal Botanic Gardens in Melbourne. species = Camellia japonica cultivar = The Czar [cite web|url=http://www.rhs.org.uk/Databases/HortDatabase… …   Wikipedia

  • Camellia japonica — ID 13511 Symbol Key CAJA9 Common Name camellia Family Theaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Introduced to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution FL, GA, NC, SC Growth Habit Tree, Shrub Duratio …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Camellia japonica — noun greenhouse shrub with glossy green leaves and showy fragrant rose like flowers; cultivated in many varieties • Syn: ↑japonica • Hypernyms: ↑camellia, ↑camelia …   Useful english dictionary

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