SA de Transport Aérien Flight 730

SA de Transport Aérien Flight 730

Infobox Airliner accident|name=SA de Transport Aérien (SATA) Flight 730
Crash

Image caption= HB-ICK taking of from Geneva, 2 years earlier
Date=December 18, 1977
Type=Pilot error
Aircraft Da

Site=Funchal, Portugal
Fatalities=36
Aircraft Type=Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle 10R
Operator=SA de Transport Aérien (SATA)
Tail Number=HB-ICK
Passengers=52
Crew=5
Survivors = 21

SA de Transport Aérien Flight 730, tail number HB-ICK, was a Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle 10R aircraft en route from Zurich, Switzerland to Funchal Airport, Portugal with an intermediate stop in Geneva, Switzerland on December 18, 1977.

The non scheduled flight started its route in Zurich, making its first stop at Geneva Cointrin International Airport at 14:30 UTC. While at the gates, the departure to Funchal was delayed due to a hydraulic pump failure, and the aircraft finally took off at 16:26.The flight crew consisted of two captain. The pilot in command had never previously landed at Funchal and was to be initiated to that difficult airport by the other, more experienced captain, who was acting as co-pilot. The initiation however, should have been made during daytime, but because of the delay on the departure at Geneva, the aircraft reached its destination after dark.At 19:38, the crew contacted Madeira control tower, reporting Rose Point at FL330, being cleared to descent to FL050. At 19:55, the crew reported overflying Porto Santo island at 8500 ft and was instructed to continue its descent to 5000 ft and then to contact Funchal approach control.At 19:57, the approach control cleared the crew to descend to 3500 ft and informed the crew that the QNH was 1014.0 mb. Apparently during the landing checklist, the crew forgot to set the altimeter at that value, and proceeded to the final 180 degree turn to the downwind leg well below the descent plane, losing sight of the runway lights. Relying only on his instruments, the pilot descended below the 720 ft allowed during circling and reached base leg below 200 ft, touching the sea soon after that.

The aircraft had its landing gear down and the flaps were out at 20 degrees. At crash time, the altimeter marked 500 ft.

35 passengers and one hostess lost their lives. On impact many got trapped inside the fuselage, sinking with the wreckage. The remaining passengers and crew, including both pilots were rescued by local fisherman and rescue teams, or swam to the shore nearby.

The cause of the accident was attributed to pilot error, due to lack of coordination between the pilots and due to sensorial illusion.

This was the second accident with fatalities to occur in less than one month in that airport. On November 19th, TAP Portugal Flight 425 crashed at Madeira airport, killing 131 people.

ee also

* List of accidents and incidents on commercial airliners

External links

* [http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19771218-1 Aviation Safety Network]
* [http://www.pionnair-ge.com/spip1/spip.php?article224 Le site des pionniers de l’aéronautique à Genève]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • SA de Transport Aérien — Infobox Airline airline = SA de Transport Aérien headquarters = Geneva, Switzerland founded = 1968 (Ceased operations in 1978) fleet size= destinations= key people= Charles Jacquat, Raymond Lambert, Michel FavreSA de Transport Aérien (SATA) or SA …   Wikipedia

  • Malaysia Airlines Flight 653 — Hijacking summary Date 4 December 1977 Type Hijacking, unsolved crash Site …   Wikipedia

  • Lufthansa Flight 181 — Lufthansa Flight 181 Hijacking summary Date October 13, 1977 Type Hijacking Site …   Wikipedia

  • Transport en Nouvelle-Calédonie — Les réseaux de transport en Nouvelle Calédonie sont soumis à un certain nombre de contraintes géographiques : l insularité, le climat, l éloignement de la Métropole (distante d environ 17 000 kilomètres), l aspect relativement étendu de …   Wikipédia en Français

  • List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft — This list of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft is grouped by the years in which the accidents and incidents occurred. For more exhaustive lists, see the [http://www.baaa acro.com/ Aircraft Crash Record Office] or the… …   Wikipedia

  • Tenerife airport disaster — Tenerife disaster (KLM Flight 4805 and Pan Am Flight 1736) CGI rendering of KLM Flight 4805 immediately before it collided with Pan Am Flight 1736. Accident summary …   Wikipedia

  • 1977 Convair CV-300 crash — Convair CV 300 N55VM crash Accident summary Date October 20, 1977, at 18:52 (CST). Type Stalled due to fuel exhaustion, destroyed on impact during emergency landing attempt …   Wikipedia

  • Connellan air disaster — A Beechcraft Baron 58 similar to that used in the attack Location Alice Springs Airport Alice Springs, Northe …   Wikipedia

  • Chronologie des catastrophes aériennes — Voici une liste non exhaustive de catastrophes aériennes. Afin de vous guider quant à la typologie des crashs aériens repris dans cette rubrique, sont repris ici: les crashes disposant de sources sérieuses consacrées au sujet, reprenant les… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Douglas DC-2 — aux couleurs de la KLM. Rôle Transport civil et militaire Constructeur …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”