Posterior cortical atrophy
- Posterior cortical atrophy
Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA), also called Benson's syndrome, is the visual variant of Alzheimer’s disease [Nestor PJ, Caine D, Fryer TD, Clarke J, Hodges JR: [http://jnnp.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/74/11/1521?ijkey=c324f6cfb6032c6e43e57b25d351e40cd607348e&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha The topography of metabolic deficits in posterior cortical atrophy (the visual variant of Alzheimer’s disease) with FDG-PET] . J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003; 74:1521–1529] . The disease causes shrinkage (atrophy) of the back (posterior) part of the brain (cortex). It is a clinical syndrome in which complex visual processing is progressively disrupted owing to a neurodegenerative disorder. PCA was first described by Franck Benson in 1988.
Renowned fantasy fiction writer Terry Pratchett has been diagnosed with this disease. [cite web
url=http://www.alzheimers-research.org.uk/news/article.php?type=Press&archive=0&id=204
title=Terry Pratchett pledges $1 million to Alzheimer's research
publisher=Alzheimer's Research Trust
date=2008-03-13]
References
External links
* [http://www.orpha.net/data/patho/Pro/en/PosteriorCorticalAtrophy-FRenPro10748.pdf Benson's syndrome or Posterior cortical atrophy] — orphanet
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