Khecarī mudrā

Khecarī mudrā

IAST|Khecarī Mudrā [For romanization of the Sanskrit term as "IAST|khecarī mudrā", see: Harvnb|White|1996|p=135] [Flood, p. 100] is a yoga practice which is carried out by placing the tongue above the soft palate and into the nasal cavity. In the beginning stages, the tongue is placed in contact with the uvula at the back of the mouth. [Kriyananda, p. 450-451] Variant spellings include Khechari Mudra, Kecharimudra, [Venkataratam, p. 4] and Kechari Mudra. [Yogananda, p. 173] "Mudrā" (Sanskrit, मुद्रा, literally "seal"), when used in yoga, is a position that is designed to awaken spiritual energies in the body. [Kriyananda, p. 450]

Bhattacharyya defines IAST|Khecarī Mudrā as "name of Yogic posture which bestows spiritual attainment and enables one to overcome disease and death." He explains that "Kha" denotes "brahman", and that power which moves ("cara") as the kinetic energy of "brahman" is known (as) Khecarī." [Bhattacharyya, p. 407] Singh defines IAST|Khecarī Mudrā as "the bliss of the vast expanse of spiritual consciousness, also known as divya mudrā or Śivāvasthā (the state of Śivā)." [Singh, p. 242] He further identifies it in a higher sense—with the end state of consciousness, and not just the physical posture used to achieve that end: "So Khecarī Mudrā in Śaiva āgama means a state of universal consciousness which is the state of Śiva." ["Khecarī Mudrā is of various sorts. Śaiva āgama does not set any store by mudrā in the sense of disposition of certain parts of the physical body. It interprets mudrā in a higher sense in three ways, viz. (1) mudam (harṣam) rati (dadāti) — that which give muda or joy, (2) muṃ drāvayati — that which dissolves mu or bondage (3) mudrayati iti — that which seals up (the universe into turīya).... That which enables living beings to acquire Self-realization in all the states of the embodied ones is Mudrā.... So Khecarī Mudrā in Śaiva āgama means a state of universal consciousness which is the state of Śiva". Singh, pp. 101-102]

The practice is mentioned in the "Hatha Yoga Pradipika" (III. 6-7). In recent times, it was taught by Paramahansa Yogananda as a part of Kriya Yoga practice. ["While practicing "Kriya", when the mind becomes enchanted in listening to "nada", the sound of "Aum", a divine nectar-like current flows from the "sahasrara". Through the performance of "Kechari Mudra",...that divine life-current..." Lal Ghosh, p. 279] ["This union can be achieved physically also, by what is known in yoga as kechari mudra — touching the tip of the tongue to nerves in the nasal passage, or to the uvula at the back of the mouth." Yogananda, p. 173] Yogananda stated that:

Through the performance of "Kechari Mudra", touching the tip of the tongue to the uvula, or "little tongue," (or placing it in the nasal cavity behind the uvula), that divine life-current draws the "prana" from the senses into the spine and draws it up through the "chakras" to "Vaishnavara" (Universal Spirit), uniting the consciousness with spirit. [Discourses of Paramahansa Yogananda. Lal Ghosh, p.279]

According to Swami Kriyananda, "The assumption of this mudra helps to hasten the advent of deep spiritual states of consciousness." [Kriyananda, p. 451] Swami Sivananda described IAST|Khecarī Mudrā as "the best of all Mudras." [Sivananda, p. 59]

See also

* Frenulum linguae

Notes

References

*Citation
last =Bhattacharyya
first =N. N.
year =1999
title =History of the Tantric Religion
edition =Second Revised Edition
publication-place =New Delhi
publisher =Manohar
isbn =81-7304-025-7

*Citation
last =Flood
first =Gavin
year =1996
title =An Introduction to Hinduism
publisher =Cambridge University Press
isbn =0521438780

*Citation
last =Kriyananda
first =Swami
authorlink =Swami Kriyananda
year =2002
title =The Art and Science of Raja Yoga
publisher =Crystal Clarity Publishers
isbn =978-1565891661

*Citation
last =Lal Ghosh
first =Sananda
year =1980
title =Mejda: The Family and the Early Life of Paramahansa Yogananda
publisher =Self-Realization Fellowship Publishers
isbn =978-0876122655

*Citation
last =Singh
first =Jaideva
year =1979
title =Śiva Sūtras
publication-place =Delhi
publisher =Motilal Banarsidass
isbn =81-208-0407-4

*Citation
last =Sivananda
first =Swami
authorlink =Swami Sivananda
year =2005
title =Kundalini Yoga
publisher =Divine Life Society
isbn =978-8170520528

*Citation
last =K. R. Venkataraman, M. K. Venkatarama Iyer, K. R. Srinivasan
year =1976
title =The Age of Vidyaranya
publisher =Kalpa Printers and Publishers

*Citation
last =White
first =David Gordon
year =1996
title =The Alchemical Body: Siddha Traditions in Medieval India
publication-place =Chicago
publisher =The University of Chicago Press
isbn =0-226-89499-1

*Citation
last =Yogananda
first =Paramhansa
authorlink =Paramahansa Yogananda
year =2003
title =The Essence of Self-Realization
publisher =Crystal Clarity Publishers
isbn =0-916124-29-0


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