Craterus of Macedon

Craterus of Macedon

Craterus (Greek: Κρατερός), also called Crateuas, was King of Macedon for four days in 399 BC. He was lover of Archelaus I of Macedon, whom he killed to become a king himself. [Ps.-Plato, "Alcibiades II", [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0176;query=section%3D%23180;layout=;loc=Alc.%202.141c 141d] ; Aristotle, "Politics", [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0058&layout=&loc=5.1311b V, 10 (1311b)] .] According to another version, Craterus killed the king, because Archelaus had promised to gave him one of his daughters in marriage, but later gave her to someone else. [Aelian, "Varia historia", VIII, 9.] A third version asserts that Archelaus was unintentionally struck by Craterus during a hunt. [Diodorus Siculus, "Library", [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0084&layout=&loc=14.37.1 XIV, 37, 6] .]

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