- The Complete Works of William Shakespeare (Abridged)
"The Complete Works of William Shakespeare (Abridged)" (also known as "The Complete Wrks of Wllm Shkspr (Abridged)") is a
parody of the plays written byWilliam Shakespeare with all of them being performed (in shortened form) during the show by only three actors. Typically, the actors use their real names and play themselves rather than certain characters. Thefourth wall is nonexistent in theperformance with the actors speaking directly to theaudience during much of the play, and some scenes involve audience participation. The director and stage crew also may be directly involved in the performance and become characters themselves.The script contains many humorous footnotes on the text that are often not included in the performance. However, improvisation plays an important role and it is normal for the actors to deviate from the script and have spontaneous conversations about the material with each other or the audience. It is also common for them to make references to pop culture or to talk about local people and places in the area where performance is done. As a result, each performance can be vastly different from another, even with the same cast.
The play was written by the
Reduced Shakespeare Company , and first performed at theEdinburgh Fringe Festival in1987 and later played at theCriterion Theatre in London, where it ran for nine record-breaking years. It has become one of the world's most popular shows, playing frequently in a variety of languages. It is notable for holding the (self-proclaimed) world record for the shortest-ever performance of Hamlet, clocking in at 43 seconds.ummary
The three actors first introduce themselves to the audience and begin with a parody of "
Romeo and Juliet ". Next, they do a parody of "Titus Andronicus ", portraying it as acooking show . Following it is "Othello ", which is done through a rap song. The rest of the first act demonstrates most of the other plays, with all of the comedies being combined into one convoluted reading (the justification being that they all recycle the same plot devices anyway), all of the histories being acted out through anAmerican football game with the British Crown as the football, a reduction of "Julius Caesar" to his death, followed immediately by a reduction of "Antony and Cleopatra ", and a reduction of "Macbeth " to one duel while explaining all the other elements (witches, Macbeth's downfall, etc.) in Scottish accents. There is also a failed attempt at scholarly discussion of theShakespeare Apocrypha . At the end of the act, the characters are about to finish when they realize that they forgot to perform "Hamlet ", Shakespeare's greatest work. One of the actors becomes nervous and petulant about this and runs out of the theater with another actor chasing him. The final actor is left to entertain the audience by himself, which he does by tellingjoke s and calling for theintermission (the role's second performer,Reed Martin , who studied clowning before becoming part of theReduced Shakespeare Company , would play theWilliam Tell Overture on his larynx and eat fire before calling for intermission).After the intermission, the two actors who left return, saving their partner from having to cover the sonnets by writing them down on a 3x5 card and passing it around the audience. The reluctant one is convinced to continue with the performance. The entire second act is the performance of "Hamlet". The audience gets involved during this segment when one audience member is asked to portray Ophelia for the Nunnery Scene. The rest of the audience makes up Ophelia's subconscious, with three sections that each represent her
ego, superego, and id . After the portrayal of "Hamlet", the actors play it out several times increasing their speed of delivery. They finish by performing it backwards. [Long, Adam, DanielSinger,Jess Winfield , and Jess Borgeson. 1987. "The complete works of William Shakespeare (abridged): Acting Edition". Applause.]References
ee also
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Complete Works of Shakespeare
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