Blevice

Geobox | Settlement
name = Blevice
other_name = Blewitz
other_name1 =
category = Village

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image_caption = Blevice as seen from northwest


symbol =
etymology =
official_name =
motto =
nickname =
country = Czech Republic
country_

state =
region = Central Bohemian
region_type = Region
district = Kladno
district_type = District
commune = Kladno
municipality =
part =
river =
location =
elevation = 233
lat_d = 50
lat_m = 12
lat_s = 36
lat_NS = N
long_d = 14
long_m = 14
long_s = 12
long_EW = E
highest =
highest_elevation = 287
highest_lat_d =
highest_long_d =
lowest =
lowest_elevation = 213
lowest_lat_d =
lowest_long_d =
area = 4.24
area_round = 2
population = 283
population_date = 2006
population_density = auto
established = 1282
established_type = First mention
mayor = Václav Čermák
timezone = CET
utc_offset = +1
timezone_DST = CEST
utc_offset_DST = +2
postal_code = 273 28
area_code =
code =
free =

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map_background = Czechia - background map.png map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
map_locator = Czechia
commons = Blevice
statistics = [http://www.statnisprava.cz/ebe/ciselniky.nsf/i/532100 statnisprava.cz]
website = [http://www.obecblevice.cz/ www.obecblevice.cz]
footnotes =

Blevice (pronounced|ˈblɛvɪt͡sɛ) is a village and municipality in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It is located about 20 km northwest of Prague, 12 km northeast of Kladno and 6 km southwest of Kralupy nad Vltavou. The population as of December 31, 2006 was 283. [ [http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo/tabdetail.jsp?cislotab=MOS+ZV01&kapitola_id=5&kontext=t&razeni=ta&pro_2008436=532100 Veřejná databáze ČSÚ - Vybrané statistické údaje za obec] ]

The village

The village is located away from all major roads at the end of a small valley, whose slopes are partially covered by forest. The forest covers 1/6 of the cadastral area which is quite a high ratio in comparsion with most villages which are surrounded by open fields.

Blevice was first mentioned in 1282, but the location has been inhabited a long time before that. As a group of 7 or 8 (today barely noticeable) prehistoric burial barrows in the wood southeast of the villages testifies. They were archaeologicaly explored in the 19th century. No definite opinion of the age of the barrows can be stated. Estimates vary from late Bronze Age (second half of 2nd millennium BC) to Slavic period of early Middle Ages (second half of 1st millennium AD). [Karel Sklenář a kol., "Archeologické památky Čechy Morava Slezsko". Opava 1994, s. 44. ISBN 80-8581908-2]

Population

According to the 2001 census. [http://www.czso.cz/sldb/sldb2001.nsf/obce/532100?OpenDocument Sčítání lidu, domů a bytů 2001] ] the population was 282, which is almost exclusively Czechs with two people declaring themselves to be of Ukrainian and Vietnamese ethnicity. 82% of population was without religion, 8% belonged to Roman Catholic Church, 2% to other religious groups, 9% gave no response. With no significant employment opportunities in the village, over 90% of economically active population commute to neighbouring towns. The bus service to Kladno and Kralupy nad Vltavou operates on working days only. The same connection by train from Zákolany station (2.5 km by road from Blevice) is available every day.

Blevice has a Jewish cemetery located in the southern (upper) end of the village, beside the Zákolany road. Within an enclosure of about 2,400 m² there are about 300 preserved tombstones dating from early 18th century until the Holocaust. The neighbouring gravedigger's house from 1880s is well preserved and today serves as a private residence. Only a small number of Jewish families lived in Blevice proper in the 19th century, the cemetery was used mainly by Jews from the nearby town of Velvary and the village of Ješín. [Blanka Rozkošná, Pavel Jakubec, "Židovské památky Čech". Brno, 2004, s. 86. ISBN 80-86517-64-0] There are no longer any Jews in Blevice.

In the centre of the village there is a small chapel dating from 1746 which has a memorial plaque on its side wall which lists the local victims of World War I.

The first public performance of Czech violin virtuoso Jan Kubelík was held in Blevice in 1891. [ [http://ipac.svkkl.cz/aRL/kl-rec.php?id=g0100021 Středočeská vědecká knihovna Kladno - Blevice (Česko)] ]

Gallery

References

External links

* [http://www.obecblevice.cz/ Municipal website] cs icon