Hawking radiation — is a thermal radiation with a black body spectrum predicted to be emitted by black holes due to quantum effects. It is named after the physicist Stephen Hawking, who provided a theoretical argument for its existence in 1974, and sometimes also… … Wikipedia
Hawking , Stephen William — (1942–) British theoretical physicist and cosmologist Hawking, who was born in Oxford, graduated from the university there and obtained his PhD from Cambridge University. After holding various Cambridge posts, he became professor of gravitational … Scientists
Hawking, Stephen W. — ▪ British physicist in full Stephen William Hawking born Jan. 8, 1942, Oxford, Oxfordshire, Eng. English theoretical physicist whose theory of exploding black holes (black hole) drew upon both relativity theory and quantum mechanics. He… … Universalium
Energy condition — In relativistic classical field theories of gravitation, particularly general relativity, an energy condition is one of various alternative conditions which can be applied to the matter content of the theory, when it is either not possible or… … Wikipedia
Hawking radiation — Radiation theoretically emitted from just outside the event horizon of a black hole. Stephen W. Hawking proposed in 1974 that subatomic particle pairs (photons, neutrinos, and some massive particles) arising naturally near the event horizon may… … Universalium
Geroch energy — The Geroch energy or Geroch mass is one of the possible definitions of mass in general relativity. It can be derived from the Hawking energy, itself a measure of the bending of ingoing and outgoing rays of light that are orthogonal to a 2 sphere… … Wikipedia
Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems — The Penrose Hawking singularity theorems are a set of results in general relativity which attempt to answer the question of whether gravity is necessarily singular. These theorems answer this question affirmatively for matter satisfying… … Wikipedia
Mass–energy equivalence — E=MC2 redirects here. For other uses, see E=MC2 (disambiguation). 4 meter tall sculpture of Einstein s 1905 E = mc2 formula at the 2006 Walk of Ideas, Berlin, Germany In physics, mass–energy equivalence is the concept that the … Wikipedia
Stephen Hawking — Infobox Scientist box width = 250x name = Stephen Hawking image size = 200px caption = NASA StarChild image of Stephen Hawking birth date = birth date and age|df=yes|1942|01|8 birth place = Oxford, England death date = death place = residence =… … Wikipedia
Dark-energy star — A dark energy star is a hypothetical compact astrophysical object, which a minority of physicists feel might constitute an alternative explanation for observations of astronomical black hole candidates. Dark energy is invisible to the human eye;… … Wikipedia